The Palestinian Communist Party may refer to:
- Socialist Workers Party (Mandatory Palestine) of 1919 which was a precursor to
- Palestinian Communist Party (1922)
- Communist Party of Palestine, which existed from 1922 to 1923
- Palestine Communist Party, formed in 1923 by the merger of the first two parties
- Palestinian Communist Party founded in 1982 and now known as the Palestinian People's Party
- Palestinian Communist Party (1991), a hardline faction which split from the Palestinian People's Party
- Revolutionary Palestinian Communist Party, a hardline faction that split in 1982. They are based in Syria and are a founding member of the Alliance of Palestinian Forces