Panteón Jardín ("Garden Cemetery") is a cemetery in Mexico City in which several notable people are interred. It is located in the southwest of the city, between the San Ángel and Olivar de los Padres boroughs.[1][2][3][4][5]
Panteón Jardín | |
---|---|
Details | |
Established | October 1941 |
Location | |
Country | Mexico |
Coordinates | 19°21′02″N 99°12′38″W / 19.3504937°N 99.21045732°W |
Type | Private, non-denominational |
Size | 60 hectares (150 acres) |
It is a garden cemetery, built in what used to be the outskirts of the city in the 1930s. It's wide central boulevard leads to a small hill in the back.[6] It's near 150 acres are used mostly for Catholic burials, but has a special section for Jewish ones, called La Fraternidad (The Fraternity). Since 1946, another section belongs to the National Association of Actors (National Association of Actors), used mainly for actors and actresses.[7][8] It has a capacity of 85,000 graves.[1] It's non-denominational, and even as a private cemetery, it's open to the public.
Notable people buried here are artists, musicians, actors and actresses, politicians and presidents. This makes it a tourist attraction and pilgrimage site for the fans of popular culture Mexican actors, specially from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema, like Pedro Infante,[9][10] Jorge Negrete and Pedro Armendariz.[11] Every April 15, a multitude of up to 7,000 people come to the grave of Pedro Infante paying homage to the beloved actor, bringing flowers and photos, playing music with mariachis and riding motorcycles.[12][13]
Notable burials
editArtists and painters
edit- Cordelia Urueta[14][15]
- Dalla Husband
- Francisco Díaz de León[16]
- Guillermo Meza[17]
- Luis Cernuda - Spanish poet
- Mercedes Pinto - Spanish writer
- Raúl Anguiano[18][19]
- Remedios Varo[20]
- Xavier Guerrero[21]
Actors
edit- Alejandra Meyer
- Alfonso Zayas[22]
- Amalia Aguilar
- Andrés Soler[23]
- Ángel Garasa
- Arturo de Córdova
- Blanca Estela Pavón[2]
- Carlos López Moctezuma
- David Silva (actor)
- Domingo Soler
- Elvira Quintana
- Enrique Lizalde
- Enrique Rambal
- Enriqueta Reza
- Esperanza Iris
- Esther Fernández
- Fanny Cano
- Fernando Soto «Mantequilla»
- Francisco Avitia «El Charro»
- Germán Valdés «Tin-Tán»
- Gloria Marín[24][25]
- Gonzalo Vega
- Javier Solís
- Joaquín Pardavé
- Jorge Negrete[2]
- Julián Soler
- Luis Arcaraz
- Lilia Prado[26]
- Manuel Noriega Ruiz
- Mercedes Soler
- Miguel Aceves Mejía
- Miguel Arenas
- Ninón Sevilla
- Norma Angélica Ladrón de Guevara
- Ofelia Montesco
- Óscar Ortiz de Pinedo
- Pina Pellicer
- Pedro Armendariz
- Pedro Armendáriz Jr.[27]
- Pedro Infante[2]
- Prudencia Grifell
- Salvador Flores Rivera «Chava Flores»
- Tito Junco
- Toña la Negra
Musicians
editOthers
edit- Adolfo López Mateos and his wife Eva Sámano - Former Mexican president and First Lady[29]
- Daniel Cosío Villegas - Economist and scholar
- Elena Arizmendi Mejía - Neutral White Cross founder[30][31]
- Guillermo González Camarena - Inventor of a type of color television[2]
- Gustavo Díaz Ordaz and his wife Guadalupe Borja - Former Mexican president and First Lady[32]
- José Miguel Noguera - Football player
- Kid Azteca[33] - Boxer
- Kingo Nonaka
- Luis Castro "el Soldado" - Bullfighter[2]
- María Teresa Pomar - Folk art scholar[34]
- Manuel Palafox - Politician and soldier
References
edit- ^ a b Hinerman, Nate; Glahn, Julia Apollonia (2012). The Presence of the Dead in Our Lives. Rodopi. ISBN 978-9401208529. Archived from the original on May 26, 2022. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f "Panteón Jardín de México" [Garden Cemetery of Mexico] (in Spanish). Archived from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Gutierrez, Gabriela (March 26, 2013). "Tumbas de famosos, alternativa de turismo" [Celebrities graves, an alternative to tourism] (in Spanish). Archived from the original on January 4, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Blanco, David C. (April 30, 2005). "Panteón Jardín: el cementerio estelar de México" [Garden Cemetery, the stellar graveyard of Mexico] (in Spanish). Archived from the original on January 30, 2017. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ "Panteón Jardín: el cementerio donde descansan los ídolos mexicanos" [Garden Cemetery, where mexican idols rest] (in Spanish). October 15, 2019. Archived from the original on July 25, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Joseph, Gilbert M. (2001). Fragments of a Golden Age: The Politics of Culture in Mexico Since 1940. Duke University Press. ISBN 9780822327189. Archived from the original on May 26, 2022. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
- ^ "Profanan la tumba de Jorge Negrete" [The graveyard of Jorge Negrete is desecrated] (in Spanish). June 2016. Archived from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ "Lote de Actores de la A.N.D.A. en el Panteón Jardín" [N.A.A. space at Jardin Cemetery] (in Spanish). January 30, 2013. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
- ^ Avendaño, Reyna (April 15, 2018). "The day a country sang in mourning". El Universal. Mexico City, Mexico. Archived from the original on May 27, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Beezley, William H.; Curcio-Nagy, Linda A. (2011). Latin American Popular Culture since Independence: An Introduction. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 9781442212565. Archived from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
- ^ "Famosos descansan entre el recuerdo y el olvido en el Panteón Jardín" [Celebrities rest between remembered and forgotten] (in Spanish). January 1, 2016. Archived from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Joliet, François (April 15, 2014). "Entre canciones y aplausos recuerdan a Pedro Infante en panteón Jardín" [Between songs and hand clapping, Pedro Infante is remembered at Garden Cemetery] (in Spanish). Archived from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ "Panteón Jardín, el lugar donde descansa Pedro Infante" [Garden Cemetery, where Pedro Infante rests] (in Spanish). April 14, 2017. Archived from the original on May 26, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ Tesoros del Registro Civil Salón de la Plástica Mexicana [Treasures of the Civil Registry Salón de la Plástica Mexicana] (in Spanish). Mexico: Government of Mexico City and CONACULTA. 2012. p. 216.
- ^ "Muere Cordelia Urueta" [Cordelia Urueta dies]. Reforma (in Spanish). Mexico City. November 4, 1995. p. 3.
- ^ Tesoros del Registro Civil Salón de la Plástica Mexicana [Treasures of the Civil Registry Salón de la Plástica Mexicana] (in Spanish). Mexico: Government of Mexico City and CONACULTA. 2012. p. 68.
- ^ Tesoros del Registro Civil Salón de la Plástica Mexicana [Treasures of the Civil Registry Salon de la Plástica Mexiana] (in Spanish). México: Gobierno del Distrito Federal y CONACULTA. 2012. pp. 138–139.
- ^ PALAPA QUIJAS, FABIOLA (January 16, 2006). "Con ovaciones despiden a Raúl Anguiano en el Panteón Jardín" [With cheers they say goodbye to Raúl Anguiano at Panteón Jardín] (in Spanish). La Jornada. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
- ^ "Descansará Raúl Anguiano en el Panteón Jardín" [Raúl Anguiano rests at Panteón Jardín]. El Universal (in Spanish). Notimex. January 15, 2006. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
- ^ "Remedios Varo. Part 5. The productive years". September 7, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
- ^ Tesoros del Registro Civil Salón de la Plástica Mexicana [Treasures of the Civil Registry Salón de la Plástica Mexicana] (in Spanish). Mexico: Government of Mexico City and CONACULTA. 2012. pp. 96–97.
- ^ "Despiden familiares y amigos a Alfonso Zayas". El Porvenir (in Spanish). July 10, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ Avendaño, Reyna (July 26, 2018). "Andrés Soler desayunó, cayó en coma y ya no despertó". El Universal (in Spanish). Retrieved July 19, 2022.
- ^ "Biografía de Gloria Marín" [Gloria Marín Biography] (in Spanish). May 15, 2003. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
- ^ "Gloria Marín, la actriz que "mató" de amor a Jorge Negrete" [Gloria Marín, the actress which killed Jorge Negrete with love] (in Spanish). InfoBae. April 19, 2021. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
- ^ Jornada, La (May 24, 2006). "Murió Lilia Prado, actriz con gran derroche de sensualidad y erotismo". La Jornada (in Spanish). Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "Descansará Pedro Armendáriz Jr. al lado de su padre" [Pedro Armendáriz Jr. will rest at the side of his father] (in Spanish). Chicago Tribune. January 3, 2012. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
- ^ "Biografía de Gonzalo Curiel" [Biography of Gonzalo Curiel]. SACM.org.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved July 5, 2022.
- ^ "Biografía: López Mateos, Adolfo" [Biography: López Mateos, Adolfo] (in Spanish). July 19, 2019. Archived from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
- ^ "Acta de Defunción: Arizmendi Mejía, Elena" [Death Certificate: Arizmendi Mejía, Elena]. FamilySearch (in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Archivo de Registro Civil de Distrito Federal. November 4, 1949. Cuauhtémoc, Certificate #10, volume 201, page 11, microfilm image 771. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
- ^ Cano, Gabriela (January–June 2011). "Elena Arizmendi, una habitación propia en Nueva York, 1916–1938" [Elena Arizmendi, A Room of her Own in New York, 1916–1938] (PDF). Arenal (in Spanish). 18 (1). Granada, Spain: Instituto de Estudios de la Mujer: 85–114. doi:10.30827/arenal.v18i1.1442 (inactive November 1, 2024). ISSN 1134-6396. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
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: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link) - ^ "La tumba de aquel presidente" [The grave of that president] (in Spanish). September 28, 2018. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ "Adiós Kid" [Goodbye Kid] (in Spanish). March 17, 2002. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
- ^ "Sepultan a María Teresa Pomar, impulsora del arte popular". La Jornada (in Spanish). Mexico City. January 14, 2010. p. 6. Retrieved July 19, 2022.