Park Young-tae (Korean박영태; Hanja朴永泰, born November 12, 1948) is a South Korean former footballer and manager. He played for the Korea Marine Corps [ko] and the POSCO Atoms throughout the 1970s and represented his home country internationally in the 1972 AFC Asian Cup and the 1974 Asian Games, reaching runners-up in the Asian Cup.

Park Young-tae
박영태
Park scoring a penalty kick against the Korea Army [ko]
Personal information
Full name Park Young-tae
Date of birth (1948-11-12) November 12, 1948 (age 76)[1]
Place of birth Seoul, Gyeonggi, South Korea
Position(s) Full back
Youth career
1967–1968 Dongnae High School [ko]
1968–1972 Yonsei University [ko]
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1972–1974ROK Marine Corps [ko] (draft)
1975–1979 POSCO Atoms
International career
1968 South Korea U20 8 (2)
1968–1971 South Korea B
1971–1975 South Korea
Managerial career
1981–1987 POSCO Atoms (Coach)
Medal record
Men's football
Representing  South Korea
AFC Asian Cup
Silver medal – second place 1972 Thailand Team
*Club domestic league appearances and goals
Park Young-tae
Hangul
박영태
Hanja
朴永泰
Revised RomanizationBak Yeongtae
McCune–ReischauerPak Yŏngt'ae

Club career

edit

In 1964, Park would be successfully admitted into Whimoon Middle School [ko][2] and would graduate from the school in 1965 with admission into Dongnae High School [ko] that same year.[3] By 1967, Park would play for their football club [ko][4] He would graduate from the high school in 1968 and then enroll in Yonsei University[5] where he would be scouted to play for their football club [ko].[6] In the 1970[7] and 1971 seasons, he would still play for the university.[8] His final season with the university would occur in the spring 1972 season[9] as he would later be conscripted to play for the ROK Marine Corps [ko].[10] In December 1974, Park would be scouted to play for POSCO Atoms beginning in the 1975 season.[11] In the 1977 Korean National Football Championship, Park would be part of the runners-up POSCO squad[12] after performing strong plays throughout the season.[13][14] He would continue to play for the club in the 1978 season[15] where he would earn the award of Merit that year[16] and the 1979 season where he would score a goal against Myongji University [ko] before retiring from football as a player.[17]

International career

edit

Park would first represent his home country via his inclusion in the final roster for the 1968 AFC Youth Championship.[18] In the opening match within Group A of the tournament against Hong Kong, Park would score a penalty kick in the 16th minute of the 2nd half of the match, contributing to a 4–1 victory over them.[19][20] Park would score again during the second-round match against the Philippines, resulting in a 3–1 victory.[21] He would also play in the 1968 Merdeka Tournament [ms].[22] Park would later be called up to play a friendly with Middlesex Wanderers at the Dongdaemun Stadium as part of a tour in May 24 and 25, 1969.[23] He would also be called up to participate in the 1970 Jakarta Anniversary Tournament as part of South Korea B.[24] In the same year, Park would be part of the B team to play in a friendly against Benfica where Eusébio would shoot past Park, scoring a goal from 30 meters from the outside.[25] Following this, Park would continue to remain in the B team to train for the 1971 President's Cup Football Tournament and the 1972 AFC Asian Cup.[26] Park later returned for the 1971 Jakarta Anniversary Tournament as part of the final 21-man squad of the tournament.[27] Park would also be listed in the final South Korean squad of the 1971 Merdeka Tournament[28] as well as being called up to play against China where South Korea would lose 1–0.[29]

He would find promotion to the main senior squad in the same year to prepare for the 1974 FIFA World Cup qualifiers.[30] By January 1972 however, he and five other South Korean players would be injured around their ankles and unable to train properly with the team overall not achieving their expected results.[31] Despite this though, Park would recover to where he would be listed in the final squad for the upcoming 1972 AFC Asian Cup.[32] Alongside other Korean defenders Kim Kyung-jung and Kim Ho, he would be credited for exercising an initially strong South Korean defense against Kuwait as well as attempting a goal despite the Taegeuk Warriors later going on to lose the match 1–2.[33][34] He would also be listed to participate in the 1972 Tehran Friendship Tournament which was held from the 11th of July to the 23rd.[35] Park would be listed in the final South Korean roster for the 1972 President's Cup Football Tournament.[36] Both Park and Kim Ho would be credited for preventing Thailand from making close attempts at scoring in the first half due to their repeated interceptions with South Korea later winning 3–0.[37] He would also perform an assist for Kim Jin-kook to score the second goal against the Khmer Republic.[38] Afterwards, Park would be listed in the final squad for the 1972 King's Cup held in Thailand.[39] During South Korea's first match against Malaysia, Park would commit a foul that would result in a penalty kick for the Malayan Tigers but would be successfully blocked by Lee Se-yeon.[40] He would also accidentally score an own goal for Indonesia while attempting to stop a shot with the match ending in a 1–1 draw.[41] Despite these incidents, for his contributions to the national team in the year, he was voted in as a member of the best South Korean starting XI of the 1972 season.[42]

 
Park (far left) with Lee Se-yeon, Kim Jae-han, Park Lee-chun and Byun Ho-young.

Park would then be named to participate in the upcoming 1974 FIFA World Cup qualifiers as part of the preliminary 25-man squad.[43][44] During the match against Malaysia, Park would attempt to score a goal but his attempt would be blocked by Malaysian goalkeeper R. Arumugam with the match later ending in a 0–0 draw.[45] During their subsequent match against Israel, Israeli forward Gidi Damti would nearly make a goal due to a critical defensive error from Park as well as Lee Se-yeon failing to block the ball in time but the attempt would ultimately miss.[46][47] Conversely, Park would be noted as a major contributor to the 3–1 victory against Hong Kong in the semi-finals as he would successfully prevent main Hongkonger goal scorer Kwok Ka Ming from being able to score any goals.[48] In the subsequent rematch and final of Zone A against Israel, would block a free kick by Israeli defender Yisha'ayahu Schwager.[49] Later during the extra time allocated for the match, alongside Kim Ho-kon, would assist Cha Bum-kun in scoring the deciding goal in extra time.[50] During a friendly against Japan, Park would be credited with forming a strong defense alongside Kim Ho-kon, Kim Jung-nam, and Yoo Kee-heung, allowing for South Korea to win 2–0.[51][52] Park would also participate in the 1973 President's Cup Football Tournament as part of the South Korean squad.[53] Despite this though, during the opening match against the Khmer Republic, Park would be replaced with Park Byung-chul who was only 19 years old at the time.[54] The given explanation for why established older players would be suddenly replaced by younger players would be how younger players were typically cited as having consistently better health conditions.[55]

Despite this however, he would still be a starting player within South Korea after a major internal restructure that favored young talent.[56] During the final series of matches of the 1974 FIFA World Cup qualifiers against Australia beginning on October 28, Park, Yoo Kee-heung and Kang Ki-wook would put up a strong defense against the Socceroos to where they would be unable to make a single attempt despite the match being held at their home stadium at the Sydney Sports Ground after the South Korean defenders were able to deduce on their main passing strategies.[57][58] Despite this initial praise, when it came time for the second match to be held at the Dongdaemun Stadium in Seoul, Park was criticized for his overreliance on his other teammates as well as frequently missing passes from them, ultimately leading to a 2–2 draw.[59] Despite Park blocking an attempted goal by Attila Abonyi in the 37th minute, South Korea would ultimately be eliminated from classifying for the 1974 FIFA World Cup.[60] He later went on to play in the 1973 King's Cup as part of the 17-man squad representing his home country.[61] For his contributions, he would receive his second award as part of the best starting South Korean XI in the 1973 KFA Awards.[62]

 
Kunishige Kamamoto scoring his second goal in a friendly against South Korea past Park and Kim Jin-bok.

His presence within international football would gradually decline throughout 1974 as despite being listed in the preliminary roster for the upcoming 1974 President's Cup Football Tournament and the 1974 Asian Games.,[63] Park would be initially excluded from the final roster due to leg injuries[64] although he would later make the final roster after a reconsideration in regards to the morale within South Korea.[65] During the match against Iraq, Park would cause a severe enough infraction to where a free kick was granted to Iraqi forward Jalil Hanoon but Byun Ho-young would successfully block the attempt.[66][67] Despite playing more aggressively in their subsequent match against Iran in the second round, the South Korean defense would be completely undermined by the second half of the match, eliminating the Taegeuk Warriors from the tournament.[68] During a rematch against Japan in a friendly, South Korea would unusually lose 4–1 as Japanese forward Kunishige Kamamoto would score the 3rd goal past Park and South Korean goalkeeper Kim Jin-bok.[69] Park would then play for the 1974 King's Cup as he was named in the final roster for the tournament.[70] Despite this though, he would only play in one match against Cambodia as South Korea would later go on to win the tournament.[71]

Park would be named for the 1975 President's Cup Football Tournament as part of a 32-man preliminary squad[72] but would ultimately be excluded from participation, marking an abrupt end to his international career.[73] This exclusion of veteran players such as Park would be met with criticism with some sentiments regarding the current composition deprived of a singular starring player for South Korea.[74]

Managerial career

edit

Park would enjoy a brief career as a manager as he would manage his old club of POSCO after the club was undergoing a reorganization process following the underwhelming performance of the club in prior seasons despite having talented players in their roster in 1981.[75] He would remain in the club in the 1982 season alongside former teammate Park Soo-il upon the recommendation of chairman Park Tae-joon.[76] Finally, he would oversee the 1986 K League Championship where the POSCO Atoms would become champions of the tournament. Following this, he would oversee the club participate in the 1987 King's Cup where they would reach runners-up.[77][78]

Personal life

edit

By July 1973, Park would be married and had a 10-month-old son born in Busan.[79]

References

edit
  1. ^ "朴永泰(박영태)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. August 16, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  2. ^ "서울市內(시내) 前期中學校合格者名單(전기중학교합격자명단)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. February 8, 1964. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  3. ^ "서울市內(시내) 後期高校合格者(후기고교합격자)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. February 19, 1965. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  4. ^ "訓練不叁(훈련불참)선수除外(제외) 陸上(육상)3 蹴球(축구)4名(명)등" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. December 6, 1967. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  5. ^ "卒業(졸업)시즌맞아 거세게부는 스카우트 熱風(열풍)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. January 21, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  6. ^ "青少年(청소년) 축구 選手団(선수단) 団長(단장)에韋恵德(위혜덕)씨" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. April 9, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  7. ^ "慶應大(경응대) 1승1패 韓(한)·日(일)축구,延世(연세)에 2대0敗(패)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. August 19, 1970. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  8. ^ "새韓國(한국)대표蹴球(축구)상비군 탄생" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. December 6, 1971. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  9. ^ "四强(사강) 공동優勝(우승) 大學蹴球(대학축구),史上初有(사상초유)의異變(이변)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. June 15, 1972. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  10. ^ "스카웃 眞相(진상) (1) 蹴球(축구)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. December 6, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  11. ^ "實業(실업)-大學(대학) 9개축구팀 選手(선수)스카웃 戰力(전력)보강" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. December 6, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  12. ^ "建大(건대),15년만에 첫 축구霸權(패권)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. December 13, 1977. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  13. ^ "浦項製鐵(포항제철) 우승" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. April 27, 1977. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  14. ^ "오랜만에 快晴(쾌청)…입질活潑(활발)" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. May 10, 1977. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  15. ^ "팽팽한 무승부 행진 실업축구B조" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. October 25, 1978. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  16. ^ "自保(자보),서울市廳(시청) 꺾고 우승" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. November 4, 1978. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  17. ^ "大統領盃(대통령배) 축구 延大(연대)·浦鐵(포철)도 8强(강)진출" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. March 22, 1979. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  18. ^ "아시아青少年(청소년)축구 制覇(제패)를 다짐 韓国(한국)대표단 結団(결단)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. April 28, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  19. ^ "韓国(한국),鬪志(투지)-走力(주력)우세" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. May 3, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  20. ^ "韓國(한국) 가볍게 첫勝利(승리) 4대1로" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. May 3, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  21. ^ "아시아 青少年(청소년) 蹴球(축구) 中盤(중반)서불뿜는角逐戰(각축전)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. May 31, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  22. ^ "14日(일)부터選拔戰(선발전) 메르데카盃(배)축구" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. July 13, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  23. ^ "선수단 선발" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. May 14, 1968. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  24. ^ "자카르타파견蹴球(축구) 白虎(백호)「팀」으로확정" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. May 27, 1970. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  25. ^ "에우제비오,골앞30m서 롱슛成功(성공) 五(오)대○ 벤피카,백호에 樂勝(낙승)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. September 4, 1970. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  26. ^ "常備軍(상비군) 2個(개)팀으로" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. February 14, 1970. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  27. ^ "任員選手(임원선수)21名(명)선발 자카르타蹴球(축구)파견" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. May 21, 1971. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  28. ^ "메르데카杯(배)축구 韓國代表(한국대표)팀結團(결단)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. July 31, 1971. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  29. ^ "메盃(배)축구 한국,中國(중국)에1대0惜敗(석패)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  30. ^ "뮌헌올림픽·73년 월드컵 對備(대비) 排球(배구)·蹴球(축구)새常備軍(상비군)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. December 6, 1971. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  31. ^ "축구 强訓(강훈)에 큰차질" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. January 18, 1972. Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  32. ^ "亜洲蹴球(아주축구)파견 대표選手(선수) 20명 선발" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. April 7, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  33. ^ "아시아 蹴球選手權(축구선수권) 대회 韓國(한국),쿠웨이트에 虛(허)찔려" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. May 13, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  34. ^ "韓国(한국),쿠웨이트에 憤敗(분패) 2対(대)1" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. May 13, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  35. ^ "테헤란 프렌드십蹴球(축구) 韓國代表(한국대표)팀 확정" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. June 15, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  36. ^ "제2回(회) 朴大統領(박대통령)컵 爭奪(쟁탈)아시아蹴球(축구)대회 내일 開幕(개막) 9日(일) 동안 서울運(운) 서" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. September 19, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  37. ^ "한국,泰國(태국)에 一方的壓勝(일방적압승)3대0" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. September 21, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  38. ^ "韓國(한국),準決(준결)진출 確定(확정)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. September 23, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  39. ^ "◇킹스컵축구選手團(선수단)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. October 28, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  40. ^ "말聯(연)을 四對一(사대일) 大破(대파)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. November 20, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  41. ^ "킹스컵蹴球(축구) 韓國(한국),印尼(인니)와 一對一(일대일)비겨" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. November 23, 1972. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  42. ^ 體育記者團「베스트11」뽑아 朴利天 올해 蹴球最優秀선수. Naver (in Korean). The Dong-a Ilbo. December 28, 1972. Retrieved January 24, 2020.
  43. ^ "韓国代表(한국대표)25名(명)확정 「월드·컵」蹴球出戰(축구출전)" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. May 10, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  44. ^ "월드컵蹴球(축구) 亞洲(아주)A 예선전 한국대표단25명확정" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. May 10, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  45. ^ "——월드컵蹴球(축구) 예선전 韓國(한국),말聯(연)못꺾고 無勝負(무승부)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. May 22, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  46. ^ "월드컵蹴球(축구) 예선 리그 韓國(한국),決勝(결승) 토너먼트 進出(진출)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. May 24, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  47. ^ "韓國(한국),準決勝(준결승) 진출 B組(조)2位(위)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. May 24, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  48. ^ "홍콩에三(삼)대一(일) 金在漢(김재한),극적同㸃(동점)골" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. May 28, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  49. ^ "'73그벅찬순간과나 <2> 월드컵 蹴球(축구) 서울豫選(예선) 우승" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. December 14, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  50. ^ "월드컵蹴球(축구) 韓國(한국),이스라엘 制壓(제압) 1:0" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. May 29, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  51. ^ "二(이)회 韓日(한일)축구 韓國(한국),日本(일본)에二對(이대)○完勝(완승)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. June 25, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  52. ^ "第(제)2回韓(회한)·日(일)축구 定期戰(정기전) 성과" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. June 25, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  53. ^ "韓國(한국) 대표단 結團(결단)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. September 21, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  54. ^ "朴大統領(박대통령)컵축구 金在漢(김재한),종횡무진의 어시스트" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. September 24, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  55. ^ ""選手負傷(선수부상)이 한 敗因(패인)"" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. September 29, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  56. ^ "韓國蹴球(한국축구) 어디로 가나 李世淵(이세연)·朴利天(박이천) 사퇴선언┈그裏面(이면)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. October 3, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  57. ^ "韓(한)0~0濠(호) 善戦(선전)끝에 無勝負(무승부)" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. October 29, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  58. ^ "값진無勝負(무승부)…勝算(승산)우리에게" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. October 29, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  59. ^ "2차전 觀戰評(관전평)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. November 11, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  60. ^ ""졌다"‥‥惡夢(악몽)의 후반25分(분)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. November 14, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  61. ^ "킹스컵 蹴球(축구)대회 選手團(선수단) 17명確定(확정)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. December 6, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  62. ^ 축구 베스트11선정 最優秀선수 車範根 기자단. Naver (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. December 22, 1973. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
  63. ^ "朴大統領(박대통령)컵 대회·亞洲競技(아주경기)대비 축구常備軍(상비군) 후보42명選抜(선발)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. March 21, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  64. ^ "蹴球(축구)대표선수 17명確定(확정)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. March 28, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  65. ^ "鬪志不在(투지부재),技倆(기량)은 踏步(답보)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. July 18, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  66. ^ "제7회 테혜란 亜洲(아주) 競技(경기) 제10일 韓國(한국),이락과 비겨 1─1" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. September 10, 1974. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  67. ^ "韓國(한국),이라크와 無勝負(무승부) 蹴球(축구)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. September 10, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  68. ^ "韓國蹴球(한국축구),銅(동)메달도 힘들듯" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. September 12, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  69. ^ "「難破船(난파선)」韓國(한국)축구 ——對日戰(대일전) 참패의 원인과 對策(대책)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. September 29, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  70. ^ "킹스컵 蹴球代表團(축구대표단) 必勝(필승) 다짐…結團式(결단식)" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. December 5, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  71. ^ "韓國(한국),準決勝(준결승) 진출" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. December 14, 1974. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  72. ^ "박스컵 蹴球(축구) 후보선수 32명選抜(선발)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. February 12, 1975. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  73. ^ "朴利天(박이천),대표選手(선수) 사퇴 所屬(소속)국민銀(은)서 활약위해" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. February 19, 1975. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  74. ^ "획기적 世代(세대)교체 蹴球(축구)대표 常備軍(상비군)" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. February 28, 1975. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  75. ^ "浦鐵(포철) 우승하기까지 新人選手(신인선수)주축 새모습으로 탈바꿈 「종이호랑이」不名譽(불명예) 씻어" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. September 23, 1981. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  76. ^ "이름없는 시골學校(학교)서 「축구王國(왕국)」꿈을 키운다" (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. March 4, 1982. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  77. ^ "泰国(태국) 킹스컵대회 참가 浦鉄(포철)축구팀 어제 出国(출국)" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. February 18, 1987. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  78. ^ "北韓(북한)을 꺾어라 킹스컵축구浦鐵(포철)출국" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. February 17, 1987. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
  79. ^ "뮌헨行(행) 會心(회심)의1戰(전) 앞으로 석달 暴炎(폭염)속 "必勝(필승)의 슛"" (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. July 31, 1973. Retrieved August 24, 2024.