Parmotrema rampoddense

Parmotrema rampoddense, commonly known as the long-whiskered ruffle lichen,[3] is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is widely distributed in tropical regions and grows on the bark of oak and palm trees.

Parmotrema rampoddense
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Parmotrema
Species:
P. rampoddense
Binomial name
Parmotrema rampoddense
(Nyl.) Hale (1974)
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Parmelia rampoddensis Nyl. (1900)
  • Diploschistes rampoddensis (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1924)

Taxonomy

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It was originally described by William Nylander as a species of Parmelia, from a collection made in Sri Lanka.[4] Mason Hale transferred the taxon to the genus Parmotrema in 1974.[5]

Description

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The colour of the lichen thallus is light greenish-grey, and lacks maculae (paler spots free of photobiont). The lobes comprising the thallus surface are 1–3 cm wide and have scattered cilia on the margin, which can be relatively long – up to 5 mm. The lower surface (the prothallus) is black, rarely with white blotches, and relatively free of rhizines.[3]

The cortex contains atranorin, while the medulla contains alectoronic acid.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Synonymy: Parmotrema rampoddense (Nyl.) Hale". Species Fungorum. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  2. ^ "Parmelia rampoddensis". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. Yale University Press. p. 499. ISBN 978-0300082494.
  4. ^ Nylander, W. (1900). "Lichenes Ceylonenses et Additamentum ad Lichenes Japoniae". Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae (in Latin). 26 (10): 1–33.
  5. ^ Hale, Mason E. (1974). "New combinations in the lichen genus Parmotrema Massalongo". Phytologia. 28 (4): 334–339.