Parviz Ghelichkhani (Persian: پرویز قلیچ‌خانی, born 4 December 1945) is an Iranian-French retired football player and former captain of Iran national football team. He is now based in France, where he is the editor and publisher of a political magazine.

Parviz Ghelichkhani
Ghelichkhani at 1972 Summer Olympics
Personal information
Full name Parviz Ghelichkhani
Date of birth (1945-12-04) 4 December 1945 (age 78)
Place of birth Tehran, Imperial State of Iran[1]
Height 1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)[1]
Position(s) Midfielder
Youth career
Adeeb
Alborz
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1962–1968 Kian
1968–1971 Taj
1971–1972 Pas
1972–1974 Oghab
1974–1976 Daraei
1976–1977 Persepolis
1978 San Jose Earthquakes 16
International career
1964–1977 Iran[2] 66 (14)
Medal record
Representing  Iran
AFC Asian Cup
Winner 1968
Winner 1972
Winner 1976


Asian Games
Gold medal – first place 1974
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Club career

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He played for Alborz F.C. (Kyan's reserve team), Kian F.C., Taj, Pas F.C., Oghab F.C., Daraei F.C. and finally Persepolis F.C., before leaving for the United States where he played for the San Jose Earthquakes in the North American Soccer League.[3][4]

Ghelichkhani won many national titles, among them the Iranian league in 1971; he also achieved the runners-up position with Persepolis F.C. in 1977. In 1970, he won the Asian Club Championship with Taj. During various stages of his career, he had offers from German, Greek and Turkish football clubs but declined all of them.[4]

International career

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Jalal Talebi and Parviz Ghelichkhani with the 1968 AFC Asian Cup

Ghelichkhani made his debut for the Iranian national team in the 1964 Summer Olympics match against East Germany.[5][4] Aged 19, Ghelichkhani was the youngest Iranian player at those Games.[6] Later he was Iran's captain at the 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics.[5]

Ghelichkhani won the Asian Nations Cup three consecutive times with Iran, in 1968 (where he scored the 2–1 victory goal), in 1972, and in 1976, when he captained the team. In 1966 he won the silver medal of the Asian Games in Thailand, in 1974 he captained the Iranian team to win the football tournament of the Asian Games in Tehran.[5]

 
Ghelichkhani with Pakistan national team captain Abdul Ghafoor (right) during the 1974 Asian Games

His last game for Iran was a friendly match against Hungary in March 1977. He scored 12 goals for Iran and has 64 caps for Team Melli. One of his most memorable goals was in a 1974 World Cup qualification match against Australia, in a 2–0 win in Tehran.[5]

For the 1978 season, Ghelichkhani moved to the United States to play for the San Jose Earthquakes, then part of the North American Soccer League. During this time, Ghelichkhani retained his number 5 jersey and was credited only by his first name.[7]


Career statistics

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International goals

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# Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1. 19 May 68 Amjadieh Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Israel 2–1 Win 1968 AFC Asian Cup
2. 7 Mar 69 Amjadieh Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Iraq 2–1 Win 1969 Friendship Cup
3. 10 Mar 69 Amjadieh Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Pakistan 9–1 Win 1969 Friendship Cup
4. 1 Sep 70 Amjadieh Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Pakistan 7–0 Win 1970 RCD Cup
5. 17 May 72 National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand   Khmer Republic 2–1 Win 1972 Asian Cup
6. 11 Jun 72 Estádio do Arruda, Recife, Brazil   Republic of Ireland 1–2 Loss 1972 Brazil Independence Cup
7. 21 Jun 72 Estádio do Arruda, Recife, Brazil   Ecuador 1–1 Draw 1972 Brazil Independence Cup
8. 13 May 73 Amjadieh Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Kuwait 2–0 Win 1974 World Cup Qualifier
9. 24 Aug 73 Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Australia 2–0 Win 1974 World Cup Qualifier
10. 24 Aug 73 Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Australia 2–0 Win 1974 World Cup Qualifier
11. 3 Sep 74 Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Pakistan 7–0 Win 1974 Asian Games
12. 7 Sep 74 Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Bahrain 6–0 Win 1974 Asian Games
13. 2 Jul 76 Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran, Iran   Romania 2–2 Draw Friendly
14. 25 Jul 76 Municipal Stadium, Sherbrooke, Canada   Soviet Union 2–1 Loss 1976 Olympic Games – Quarter Finals
Correct as of 24 July 2021[8]

Political career

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Ghelichkhani was also politically involved and had leftist leanings. He was arrested by SAVAK in February 1972, but was released after two months.[4] He was opposed to the Pahlavi regime and the system that was put in place after the Iranian revolution. He missed out on World Cup 1978 because of his opposition to the regime.[4]

Due to his political activities before and after the revolution, he eventually left the country to live in Paris, France.[4]

Between 1991 and 2014, Ghelichkhani was the editor of Arash, a political and cultural commentary magazine concentrating mainly on Iranian issues, which was published in France.

Parviz Ghelichkhani was honored in December 2007 in Sydney, in celebration of the 100th edition of Arash magazine,[4] in a ceremony where Ralé Rašić was a guest speaker. Rašić was Australia's coach when Australia faced Iran twice during the 1974 World Cup qualification games.

Honours

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Taj/Esteghlal

Iran

Individual

  • Iran Footballer of the Year: 1966, 1973
  • Asian Team of The Year: 1967

References

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  1. ^ a b Parviz Qelichkhani. sports-reference.com
  2. ^ Profile: Parviz Ghelichkhani. teammelli.com
  3. ^ Interview with Ghelichkhani part 2 (rm) (Audio interview). Sydney: SBS Radio. 4 December 2007. Event occurs at 6:35. Retrieved 18 December 2007. ...I was at the time playing for San Jose Earthquakes team...[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Parviz Ghelichkhani biography" (in Persian). Gooya. Retrieved 23 November 2007.
  5. ^ a b c d Parviz Ghilichkhani. takhtejamshidcup.com
  6. ^ Iran Football at the 1964 Tokyo Summer Games. sports-reference.com
  7. ^ "North American Soccer League Players: Parviz". NASL Jerseys. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  8. ^ Profile: Parviz GHLEECHKHANI. Teammelli.com. Retrieved on 24 July 2021.
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Sporting positions
Preceded by Iran national football team captain
1972–1977
Succeeded by