Paul Heinrich Söding (born 20 February 1933 in Dresden, Germany) is a German physicist. He is best known for his work in particle physics and as former director of research of the German particle physics lab DESY.

Career

edit

Paul Söding studied physics at the universities of Hamburg and Munich in Germany. He was the first doctoral student of Willibald Jentschke in Hamburg.[1] In 1964 he received his doctorate from the University of Hamburg. He subsequently did research at the University of California, Berkeley, Cornell University in New York and the European particle physics research lab CERN.

In 1969 he became senior scientist at the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY) in Hamburg. There he and his colleagues at the TASSO detector used the PETRA positron-electron accelerator to observe the first direct evidence of the gluon, the elementary particle that mediates the strong nuclear force.[2] For that discovery, he was awarded together with Bjørn Wiik, Günter Wolf, and Sau Lan Wu) with the Prize for High Energy and Particle Physics[3] of the European Physical Society. As research director at DESY from 1982 till 1991 he contributed to the research program at the HERA accelerator.[4]

His efforts to get the Tetraelectronvolt Energy Superconducting Linear Accelerator (TESLA)[5] built at DESY were not successful. The project was, however, merged into the International Linear Collider (ILC) plans.

After the German reunification in 1990, the former GDR institute for high energy physics at Zeuthen near Berlin was integrated into DESY. Paul Söding became director of this institute in 1991. It is mainly due to his efforts that the Zeuthen institute has gained global recognition. He retired from this position in 1998.[6] In 1998 he was granted emeritus status.

In 2001 his efforts were recognized with the German Federal Cross of Merit (First Class) Medal awarded by the German President.[7]

As of 2012 he is still active at the Humboldt University of Berlin.

Publications

edit

He was co-author of the "Review of particle properties" for several years.[8] He was one of the original members of the "Meson Team" later renamed to the Particle Data Group.[9] He left the team in 1975.[10] He wrote and co-authored several books in English and German and many papers on particle physics.

References

edit
  1. ^ Winter, Klaus (1 June 2003). "A heartfelt tribute". CERN Courier. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  2. ^ Söding, P. (2010). "On the discovery of the gluon". European Physical Journal H. 35 (1): 3–28. Bibcode:2010EPJH...35....3S. doi:10.1140/epjh/e2010-00002-5. S2CID 8289475.
  3. ^ "High Energy Particle Physics Board". eps-hepp.web.cern.ch. Archived from the original on 18 August 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  4. ^ "Wozu Grundlagenforschung mit Teilchenbeschleunigern?". weltderphysik.de. Archived from the original on 17 December 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  5. ^ Materlik, Gerhard; Söding, Paul; Wilhelmsen, Ufe (2000). "TESLA: TeV-Energy Superconducting Linear Accelerator". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  6. ^ "Paul Söding retires" (PDF). library.web.cern.ch. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  7. ^ "Faces and places (page 2)". cerncourier.com. 31 October 2001. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  8. ^ "Söding Review of particle properties". Retrieved 20 September 2012.
  9. ^ Söding, Paul; Bartels, Jochen; Barbaro-Galtieri, Angela; Enstrom, James E.; Lasinski, Thomas A.; Rittenberg, Alan; Rosenfeld, Arthur H.; Trippe, Thomas G.; Barash-Schmidt, Naomi; Bricman, Claude; Chaloupka, Vladimir; Roos, Matts (1972). "Review of particle properties". Physics Letters B. 39 (1): i. Bibcode:1972PhLB...39D...1S. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(72)90840-4. ISSN 0370-2693.
  10. ^ Talks. M Roospdg.lbl.gov Archived 18 January 2017 at the Wayback Machine
edit