Priscilla Marie "Paula" Underwood (1932–2000) was an American author, who primarily wrote about Native Americans in the United States.[2]

Paula Underwood
Born
Priscilla Marie Underwood

1932
Died2000 (aged 67–68)
NationalityAmerican
Other namesPaula Underwood Spencer[1]
Occupationauthor
Known forAuthor of several award-winning books and "learning stories"

Career

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Underwood wrote several award-winning books and contributed to numerous publications. A speaker, lecturer, and teacher, she founded and directed the Learning Way company, a developer of an educational program: The Past is Prologue.[2] She is known for her "learning stories" and "The Learning Way."[3] Underwood's Learning Stories and Past is Prologue educational program were designated an Exemplary Educational Program by the US Department of Education and promoted by Sopris West in the Educational Programs that Work catalogue.[4] This program was proven to assist educators in reaching the citizenship goal from Goals 2000: Every adult American will be literate and will possess the knowledge and skills necessary to compete in a global economy and exercise the rights and responsibilities of citizenship.

Background

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Underwood was born in Los Angeles, California to Perry Leonard Underwood, from Lincoln, Nebraska and Vida Lora (Webster) Underwood, from Springfield, Missouri.[5]

In "Franklin Listens When I Speak," Underwood extensively details her lineage and the source of her oral history. She stated her paternal great-great-grandmother was originally Oneida.[1] Her paternal grandmother was Sarah Mariah (Leonard) Underwood (1858–1939) born in Clarke County, Iowa.[6] Franklin Listens When I Speak contains exhaustive research for contemporaneous documentation of Iroquois input into the drafting of the US Constitution, and has been used in lesson plans for high school students studying the US Constitution and the Iroquois Great Law of Peace.[7]

Subsequent to The Walking People's 1993 publication, there have been numerous discoveries presaged in that volume. For example, in 2005, an excavation in Parker, Colorado found a 5,000 year old "long house."[8] Underwood had detailed the People's initially envisioning and creating long houses while living in what was likely present-day Colorado many centuries ago. Additionally, at the time of The Walking People's publication, scientific belief was that Homo sapiens did not co-exist with any smaller stature hominid species. The Walking People details interactions with such an individual. In 2003, Homo floresiensis was found.[9]

Works

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  • Who speaks for wolf: a native American learning story as told to Turtle Woman Singing by her father, Sharp-eyed Hawk
  • The Walking People: a Native American oral history, 1993
  • Three strands in the braid: a guide for enablers of learning, 1993
  • Winter white and summer gold: a Native American learning story, 1994
  • Many circles, many paths: a Native American learning story, 1994
  • Franklin listens when I speak: tellings of the friendship between Benjamin Franklin and Skenandoah, an Oneida chief, 1996

References

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  1. ^ a b Spencer, Paula Underwood (Summer 1990). "A Native American Worldview". Hartford Web Publishing. Noetic Sciences Review. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Paula Underwood, Turtle Woman Singing (1932-2000) at Past is Prologue - Historical Perspectives. Accessed 9 Aug 2016.
  3. ^ Paula Underwood Spencer Papers, 1974-2000. Accession 37906, Personal papers collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. Accessed 9 Aug 2016.
  4. ^ Educational Programs that Work. A Collection of Proven Exemplary Educational Programs and Practices. 15th Edition. Sopris West. 1989.
  5. ^ "The Walking People: A Native American Oral History"
  6. ^ "United States Census, 1920," database with images, FamilySearch, Sarah L Underwood in household of Oliver P Underwood, Des Moines Ward 3, Polk, Iowa, United States; citing sheet 5B, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,820,508.
  7. ^ "Aligned Lesson: The United States Constitution and the Iroquois Confederacy" (PDF). pastisprologue.com. Retrieved 2024-07-07.
  8. ^ "Archaeologists Eagerly Home in on Parker Digs (Colorado - 5K YA)".
  9. ^ "The 7 Homo Species Close to Present Humans That Existed on the Earth". 24 September 2014.