The Pavy Formation is a geologic formation in Nunavut. It preserves fossil insects of Carabites feildenianus,[1] dating back to the Thanetian stage of the Paleocene period.
Pavy Formation | |
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Stratigraphic range: Thanetian | |
Type | Formation |
Lithology | |
Primary | Siltstone |
Other | Coal |
Location | |
Coordinates | 81°42′N 64°24′W / 81.7°N 64.4°W |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 74°18′N 13°18′W / 74.3°N 13.3°W |
Region | Ellesmere Island, Nunavut |
Country | Canada |
Extent | Sverdrup Basin |
Type section | |
Named for | Pavy River |
Description
editThe Pavy Formation is interpreted to be fluvial in origin. Trough-crossbedded sandstone facies dominate this formation and were probably channel deposits of a braided river system, with interbeds of siltstone and mudrock representing floodplain deposits. Where thicker intervals of mudrock occur, backswamp ponds or shallow-lake conditions were probably present. Only at Watercourse Valley and Pavy River did conditions stabilize long enough for swamps to develop, producing thick coal beds.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Heer, 1878
Bibliography
edit- Heer, O (1878), "Die Miocene Flora des Grinnell-Landes gegründet auf die von Capitan H.E. Feilden und Dr. E. Moss in der Nähe des Kap Murchison gesammelten fossilen Pflanzen", Flora Fossilis Arctica: Die Fossile Flora der Polarländer, 5: 1–38