Pedicularis lanata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae. It is native to Canada and Alaska.[2] Its common names include woolly lousewort and bumble-bee flower.[1]

Pedicularis lanata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Orobanchaceae
Genus: Pedicularis
Species:
P. lanata
Binomial name
Pedicularis lanata
Cham. and Schlect.
Synonyms[1]
  • Pedicularis kanei Dur.

Description

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The plant has a wooly stem 5–25 centimetres (2.0–9.8 in) tall which grows from a bright yellow taproot. The narrow leaves are lobed or compound, the lower on long petioles. The woolly, many-flowered inflorescence is dense when new, elongating with maturity. The corolla is up to 2 centimeters long and is usually dark pink, but sometimes white. It is surrounded by toothed sepals. The fruit is a flat, beaked capsule 8–13 millimetres (0.31–0.51 in) long. The seeds have a honeycomb-patterned surface.[3] P. lanata is dependend on insect in order to set seeds.[4][5]

P. lanata has a breeding system with high capacity for outcrossing in West Greenland (Disko) and also show great morphological variation, compared to P. flammea, P. hirsuta and P. lapponica. [6]

Distribution

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P. lanata is native to Canada and Alaska, and is also found in Russia and Svalbard.[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b Pedicularis lanata. Alaska Wildflowers.net. Accessed November 2, 2013.
  2. ^ "Pedicularis lanata". USDA. Plants Profile. Retrieved November 2, 2013.
  3. ^ Pedicularis lanata. Central Yukon Species Inventory Project (CYSIP). Dempster Country. Accessed November 2, 2013.
  4. ^ Philipp, M.; Woodell, S. R. J.; Böcher, J.; Mattsson, O. (1996). "Reproductive Biology of Four Species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) in West Greenland". Arctic and Alpine Research. 28 (4): 403–413. doi:10.2307/1551851. ISSN 0004-0851. JSTOR 1551851.
  5. ^ "Errata: Reproductive Biology of Four Species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) in West Greenland". Arctic and Alpine Research. 29 (1): 141. February 1997. doi:10.2307/1551847. ISSN 0004-0851. JSTOR 1551847.
  6. ^ Philipp, Marianne (November 1998). "Genetic Variation in Four Species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) within a Limited Area in West Greenland". Arctic and Alpine Research. 30 (4): 396–399. doi:10.2307/1552012. ISSN 0004-0851. JSTOR 1552012.
  7. ^ "Pedicularis lanata Willd. ex Cham. & Schltdl". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2023-01-22.