Peptidase-S11 RNA motif

The Peptidase-S11 RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure that was discovered by bioinformatics.[1] Peptidase-S11 motif RNAss are found in Enterobacteria.

Peptidase-S11
Consensus secondary structure and sequence conservation of Peptidase-S11 RNA
Identifiers
SymbolPeptidase-S11
RfamRF03039
Other data
RNA typeCis-reg
SOSO:0005836
PDB structuresPDBe

Peptidase-S11 motif RNAs likely function as cis-regulatory elements, in view of their positions upstream of protein-coding genes. Indeed, virtually all Peptidase-S11 RNAs are located upstream of genes that encode peptidase S11, and are close to the start codon of that gene. Two main types of enzymatic activity are found in family S11. These are DD-carboxypeptidase activity in which there is transfer of the C-terminal D-Ala to water, and DD-transpeptidase activity in which the peptidoglycan monomer is transferred to an exogenous receptor after removal of the C-terminal D-Ala.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Weinberg Z, Lünse CE, Corbino KA, Ames TD, Nelson JW, Roth A, Perkins KR, Sherlock ME, Breaker RR (October 2017). "Detection of 224 candidate structured RNAs by comparative analysis of specific subsets of intergenic regions". Nucleic Acids Res. 45 (18): 10811–10823. doi:10.1093/nar/gkx699. PMC 5737381. PMID 28977401.
  2. ^ "MEROPS - the Peptidase Database". www.ebi.ac.uk. Retrieved 2023-12-08.