Wing Commander Peter Olver, DFC (4 April 1917 – 14 February 2013) was a British World War II Royal Air Force Battle of Britain[1] Supermarine Spitfire fighter ace.
Peter Olver | |
---|---|
Born | Royal Leamington Spa, England | 4 April 1917
Died | 14 February 2013 Wiltshire | (aged 95)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | Royal Air Force |
Years of service | 1938-1945 |
Rank | Wing Commander |
Unit | No. 611 Squadron RAF No. 603 Squadron RAF No. 66 Squadron RAF No. 238 Squadron RAF No. 213 Squadron RAF 1 Squadron SAAF |
Battles / wars | World War II |
Awards | Distinguished Flying Cross |
Biography
editOlver was born in Royal Leamington Spa, Warwickshire. He trained as a pilot after joining the RAF Volunteer Reserve and joined No. 611 Squadron RAF in September 1940 as a Pilot Officer. He then joined No. 603 Squadron RAF based at RAF Hornchurch. On 25 October 1940 he bailed out of his Spitfire II P7309 near Brede, Sussex on his first sortie after being attacked by a Messerschmitt Bf 109 and was injured on landing.[2] He quickly recovered and after claiming his first kill he joined No. 66 Squadron RAF with which he shot down at least three more aircraft. After posting to North Africa he became the commander of No. 238 Squadron RAF and No. 213 Squadron RAF flying the Hawker Hurricane and destroyed three Italian biplane fighters on the ground. Awarded the DFC, he commanded 1 Squadron SAAF flying MK V Spitfires, destroyed an Italian Macchi C.202 fighter and was promoted to Wing Commander when the existing commander was killed. Following the Allied invasion of Sicily he shot down an Bf 109 but was then himself attacked and crash landed. He then spent the remainder of the war as a PoW in camps, including Stalag Luft III.
Later life
editHe married a Women's Auxiliary Air Force Officer and left the RAF to become a farmer in Kenya. After Kenyan Independence he returned to the UK where he farmed in Devon and Wiltshire. He had four sons.[3]
References
edit- ^ Battle Of Britain Historical Society list of surviving aircrew Archived 12 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 16 March 2013
- ^ Franks, N.L.R. Royal Air Force Fighter Command Losses of the Second World War Volume 1: 1939-41 (Midland Publishing Ltd), p. 97
- ^ The Times Obituary. Retrieved 16 March 2013