Petford is a rural locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia.[2] In the 2021 census, Petford had a population of 22 people.[1]
| Petford Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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.jpg) Rural landscape, Petford, 2013 | |||||||||||||||
  Petford | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 17°22′00″S 144°54′45″E / 17.3666°S 144.9125°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 22 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 0.0314/km2 (0.0814/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 4871 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 699.7 km2 (270.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | Shire of Mareeba | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | |||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Kennedy | ||||||||||||||
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Geography
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Emu Creek flows through from east to north, where it joins the Walsh River as it forms part of the northern boundary. California Creek, a tributary of the Tate River, forms much of the southern boundary. Two other tributaries of the Tate River, Oaky Creek and Martin Creek, rise in the locality.
The former mining town of Lappa is within the locality.[3]
The Burke Developmental Road enters the locality from the north-east (Dimbulah) and exits to the west (Chillagoe).[4]
The Tablelands railway line enters the locality from the north-east (Dimbulah) and exits to the west (Chillagoe) loosely following the same route as the Burke Developmental Road. The locality is served by the following railway stations (from north to south):
- Cape Horn railway station, now abandoned (17°18′18″S 144°56′33″E / 17.3050°S 144.9425°E)[5]
- Petford railway station (17°20′35″S 144°55′49″E / 17.3430°S 144.9302°E)[5]
- Lappa railway station (17°21′33″S 144°53′10″E / 17.3591°S 144.8861°E)[5]
- Koorboora railway station (17°22′49″S 144°48′15″E / 17.3802°S 144.8042°E)[5]
History
editThe locality takes its name from the railway station which was named after John Joseph Petford, an official of Queensland Railways Department for many years.[2] The railway station was on the Chillagoe Railway & Mining Co. line from Mareeba to Mount Garnet which opened its first section from Mareeba to Lappa, just south-west of Petford, in 1900. The station no longer operates, but the line still exists, with the Savannahlander tourist train passing through Petford on its way between Cairns and Forsayth.[6]
Lappa Lappa Provisional School opened in 1900 and closed circa 1901.[7]
Koorboora Provisional School opened on 1903. On 1 January 1909, it became Koorboora State School. It closed in 1926.[7][8]
Bamford Provisional School opened on 23 January 1905. The school closed in 1907 but reopened in 1908. On 1 January 1909 it became Bamford State School. It closed on 2 August 1935, to be replaced by Petford State School.[7][9]
Emuford Provisional State School opened circa 1910 and closed circa 1921.[7]
Petford State School opened on 5 August 1935, replacing Bamford State School,[9] The school closed in 1962. It reopened on 27 January 1976 and closed finally on 15 December 1995.[7][10] It was at 21 Bamford Road (17°20′27″S 144°55′48″E / 17.3407°S 144.9299°E).[11][4]
Demographics
editIn the 2016 census, Petford had a population of 32 people.[12]
In the 2021 census, Petford had a population of 22 people.[1]
Education
editThere are no schools in Petford. The nearest government primary schools are Dimbulah State School in neighbouring Dimbulah to the north-east and Mount Garnet State School in Mount Garnet to the south-east. The nearest government secondary school is Dimbulah State School (to Year 10). For secondary education to Year 12, the options are distance education and boarding school.[4]
References
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- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Petford (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Petford – locality in Shire of Mareeba (entry 48840)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
- ^ "Petford, Queensland" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
- ^ a b c "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Railway stations and sidings - Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 2 October 2020. Archived from the original on 5 October 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
- ^ The Savannahlander - Forsayth to Cairns Thomas, A. Australian Railway History, July 2004 pp255-258
- ^ a b c d e Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
- ^ "KOORBOORA NOTES". Cairns Post. No. 5460. Queensland, Australia. 30 March 1926. p. 9. Retrieved 24 July 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "SCHOOLS' REPORT". Cairns Post. No. 10, 799. Queensland, Australia. 19 September 1936. p. 16. Retrieved 2 October 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Queensland state school - centre closures" (PDF). Queensland Government. 20 August 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
- ^ "21 Bamford Road, Petford, Qld 4871". Realestate.com.au. Retrieved 6 May 2022.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Petford (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
