Phạm Thị Liên (范氏蓮, 1758–1791) was an empress consort of Tây Sơn dynasty, Vietnam.[2]

Phạm Thị Liên
Chính Cung hoàng hậu
Empress consort of Tây Sơn dynasty
Tenure1788–1791
PredecessorTrần Thị Huệ (of Emperor Thái Đức)
SuccessorBùi Thị Nhạn
Born1758
Quy Nhơn, Đại Việt
Died28 March 1791
Phú Xuân, Đại Việt
SpouseNguyễn Huệ
IssueNguyễn Quang Toản
Nguyễn Quang Bàn
Nguyễn Quang Thiệu
two daughters[1]
Names
Phạm Thị Liên (范氏蓮)
Phạm Thị Ngọc Dẫy (范氏玉𧿆)
Posthumous name
Nhân Cung Ðoan Tĩnh Trinh Thục Nhu Thuần Vũ Hoàng chính hậu (仁恭端靜貞淑武皇正后)
HouseTây Sơn dynasty
FatherPhạm Văn Phúc

Born in Quy Nhơn, Bình Định Province. According to Đại Nam chính biên liệt truyện, she was maternal half-sister of Bùi Đắc Tuyên and Bùi Văn Nhật. She married Nguyễn Huệ, and was crowned the empress[2] and received the noble title Chính Cung hoàng hậu (正宮皇后)[3] when she was thirty. She had three sons and two daughters, the eldest son was Nguyễn Quang Toản.[2]

Liên died in 1791, and received the posthumous name Nhân Cung Ðoan Tĩnh Trinh Thục Nhu Thuần Vũ Hoàng chính hậu (仁恭端靜貞淑武皇正后).

References

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