Phila (Ancient Greek: Φίλα) was a fortified town of Macedon in Pieria toward Magnesia, 5 M.P from Herakleion on the way toward Tempe Vale. According to Stephanus of Byzantium, it was built by Demetrius II Aetolicus, and named after his mother Phila.[1] It was occupied by the Romans when their army had penetrated into Pieria by the passes of Mount Olympus from Thessaly.[2]

The site of Phila is tentatively located near modern Pyrgetos.[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
  2. ^ Livy. Ab urbe condita Libri [History of Rome]. Vol. 42.67, 44.2, 44.3, 44, 7, 44.8, 44.34.
  3. ^ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 55, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  4. ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Phila". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.


39°55′12″N 22°37′09″E / 39.919918°N 22.6192°E / 39.919918; 22.6192