The Phineas Upham House is a historic house at 255 Upham Street in Melrose, Massachusetts. Built in the early 18th century, it is a well preserved example of First Period architecture. Owned by a family association, it is only occasionally open to the public. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.[1]
Phineas Upham House | |
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| Location | 255 Upham St., Melrose, Massachusetts |
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| Coordinates | 42°27′29″N 71°3′10″W / 42.45806°N 71.05278°W |
| Area | less than one acre |
| Built | c. 1730 |
| Architectural style | Colonial |
| MPS | First Period Buildings of Eastern Massachusetts TR |
| NRHP reference No. | 90000173 [1] |
| Added to NRHP | March 9, 1990 |
Description and history
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The Phineas Upham house is located in what is now a residential area east of downtown Melrose, on the south side of Upham Street opposite its junction with Lincoln Street. It is a 2+1⁄2-story timber-frame house, three bays wide and two deep, with an off-center entrance and a centered chimney. Its window arrangement is irregular, with different sizes and shapes now filled with replacement diamond-paned casements. It probably began as a simple two-bay house, left of the chimney and was extended later in the 18th century with the addition of the third bay to the chimney's right. The rear of the house was also originally a single story (giving the house a saltbox appearance), but the roof was raised to a full two stories in the late 18th or early 19th century.[2]
The house's construction date is claimed by some local historians to be c. 1703, not long after Phineas Upham arrived in the area that is now Melrose. However, architectural and other historical evidence suggests that it was actually built by Phineas Upham for his son Amos, and would thus date to the late 1730s instead.[2] The house remained in Upham family hands until the early 20th century. Its last occupant moved out in 1907, and in 1913 it was purchased by the Melrose Historical Society and restored. The Upham Family Association assumed ownership of the property in 1940, and now open it to the public two days each year.[3]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Phineas Upham House". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved 2014-02-26.
- ^ "Upham House: 1870s". Upham Family Association. Archived from the original on 2014-02-26. Retrieved 2014-02-26.
External links
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