In enzymology, a phosphoamidase (EC 3.9.1.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
phosphoamidase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 3.9.1.1 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9001-79-0 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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- N-phosphocreatine + H2O creatine + phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are N-phosphocreatine and H2O, whereas its two products are creatine and phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphorus-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is phosphamide hydrolase. This enzyme is also called creatine phosphatase.
References
edit- Parvin R, Smith RA (1969). "Phosphoramidates. V. Probable identity of rat liver microsomal glucose 6-phosphatase, phosphoramidase, and phosphoramidate-hexose phosphotransferase". Biochemistry. 8 (4): 1748–55. doi:10.1021/bi00832a058. PMID 4308726.
- Singer MF; Fruton JS (1957). "Some properties of beef spleen phosphoamidase". J. Biol. Chem. 229 (1): 111–119. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)70599-1. PMID 13491564.
- Sundarajan TA; Sarma PS (1959). "Substrate specificity of phosphoprotein phosphatase from spleen". Biochem. J. 71 (3): 537–544. doi:10.1042/bj0710537. PMC 1196829. PMID 13638262.