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Phu Chana Sip Thit (Thai: ผู้ชนะสิบทิศ English: Conqueror of the Ten Directions) is a Thai historical novel written by Chote Praepan. The novel depicts the romanticized life of Bayinnaung, a pre-eminent Burmese monarch responsible for establishing the First Toungoo Empire, the largest empire in Southeast Asian history.
Author | Chote Praepan |
---|---|
Original title | ผู้ชนะสิบทิศ |
Language | Thai |
Set in | Toungoo dynasty |
Publication date | 1932 |
Publication place | Thailand |
ISBN | 9748358186 |
OCLC | 37905545 |
Since its publication in 1932, Phu Chana Sip Thit has been adapted into numerous stage plays, television dramas, radio dramas, and an eponymous song in mainstream Thai culture, which has reinforced the novel's enduring popularity, as well as Bayinnaung's stature within Thai society.[1][2]
The novel is an eight volume work, and is one of the longest historical novels in Southeast Asia, and known for its high literary standard and plotline.[2]
Title
editThe Thai language title Phu Chana Sip Thit literally means conqueror or victor of the ten directions. The epithet is derived from Slapat Rajawan, a Mon language chronicle, written by a monastery abbot in the 1760s.[3]
Adaptations
editPhu Chana Sip Thit has been adapted into numerous stage plays, radio and television dramas, and films over the years.
Films
editBetween 1966 and 1967, the novel was adapted into a film trilogy, directed by Thian Karnasuta (เฑียรร์ กรรณสูต).
Television
editThe novel has been adapted as a television drama numerous times, including in 1958, 1961, 1971, 1980, 1983, 1989, and most recently, 2013.
Radio
editThe novel has also been adapted as a Thai radio drama on a literary program aired between 1987 and 1997, in 2011, and in 2012.
Music
editPhu Chana Sip Thit was adapted into an eponymous song by Charin Nantanakorn, a popular Thai singer from the 1960s and 1970s.[4]
Cast
editTelevision
Original soundtracks
editYear | Song name | Petition | Melody | Compose | Sing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1958 | Phu Chana Sip Thit | Salai Kaileit | Salai Kaileit | - | - |
1961 | Phu Chana Sip Thit | Salai Kaileit | Salai Kaileit | - | Charin Nantanakorn |
1971 | Phu Chana Sip Thit | Salai Kaileit | Salai Kaileit | - | Charin Nantanakorn |
1980 | Phu Chana Sip Thit | Salai Kaileit | Salai Kaileit | - | Charin Nantanakorn |
1983 | Phu Chana Sip Thit | Salai Kaileit | Salai Kaileit | - | Yuenyong Opakul |
1989-90 | Phu Chana Sip Thit | Chairat Wongkiatkhajorn | Chairat Wongkiatkhajorn | Wirach U-Thaworn | Arthur Panyachote |
2013-14 | Chai Cha Na Ni Pen Khong Thoe | Sutthiphong Sombatjinda | Vuttichai Sombatjinda | Anucha Atjanawat | Nattapon Wongsanit |
หัวใจให้แผ่นดิน...วิญญาณให้ความรัก | Sutthiphong Sombatjinda | Vuttichai Sombatjinda | Anucha Atjanawat | Nattapon Wongsanit | |
Mai Mi Wan Plian Chai | Sutthiphong Sombatjinda | Vuttichai Sombatjinda | Anucha Atjanawat | Keng (Infamous ) |
References
edit- ^ Sunait Chutintharanond (1998). "King Bayinnaung as Historical Hero in Thai Perspective" (PDF). Manusya Journal of Humanities. 1 (2): 1–7, at pp. 1–2.
- ^ a b Kyaw, Aye (1985). "Burmese Sources for Lan Na Thai History" (PDF). Journal of the Siam Society. 73: 235–250.
- ^ Chain, Tun Aung (2004). Selected Writings of Tun Aung Chain. Myanmar Historical Commission.
- ^ "Take a trip to the Land of Love". Bangkok Post. 2019-07-25. Retrieved 2020-04-30.