Phyllobotryon spatulatum

Phyllobotryon spatulatum is a large shrub or small tree native to tropical West Africa.

Phyllobotryon spatulatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Salicaceae
Genus: Phyllobotryon
Species:
P. spatulatum
Binomial name
Phyllobotryon spatulatum
Müll.Arg.
Synonyms
  • Phyllobotryon basiflorum Gilg
  • Phyllobotryon breviflorum Gilg ex Engl.
  • Phyllobotryon soyauxianum Baill.
  • Phyllobotryon zenkeri Gilg
  • Phylloclinium soyauxianum Baill. ex Warb.

Description

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The species grows to about 12 feet (3.7 m) in height. Its leaves are uncommonly large and grow to 40 inches (100 cm) long by 7 inches (18 cm) wide. It is especially noted for its flowers, which grow in several evenly-spaced clusters along the midrib of the leaves.[1] It is believed that an inflorescence has become fused to the midrib, as in the lindens (Tilia spp). The small red flowers are trimerous, with 3 sepals, 3 petals a pistil with 3 stigmata and about thirty stamens.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Menninger, Edwin A. Fantastic Trees. New York: The Viking Press. pp. 52, 264 and photo p. 47.
  2. ^ "Phyllobotryon spathulatum Müll.Arg". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved October 7, 2021.