Platythecium commiscens is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) script lichen in the family Graphidaceae.[1] Found in India, it was formally described as a new species in 2005 by Bharati Adawadkar and Urmila Vasudev Makhija. The type specimen was collected from Kollaimalai (Tamil Nadu). The lichen has a whitish-green to greenish coloured thallus that is encircled by a thin black prothallus. The ascomata are in the form of short, highly branched lirellae that are immersed in the thallus; the lirellae are intermingled and crowded together. The species epithet, derived from the Latin commiscens ("intermingling"), refers to this characteristic feature.[2]
Platythecium commiscens | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Graphidales |
Family: | Graphidaceae |
Genus: | Platythecium |
Species: | P. commiscens
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Binomial name | |
Platythecium commiscens Adaw. & Makhija (2005)
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Platythecium commiscens contains lichexanthone, a lichen product that causes the thallus of the lichen to fluoresce a yellow colour when lit with a long-wavelength UV light. It is this feature that distinguishes the species from the morphologically similar Platythecium parvicarpum.[2]
References
edit- ^ "Platythecium commiscens Adaw. & Makhija". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
- ^ a b Adawadkar, B.; Makhija, U. (2005). "Some trans-septate species of the genera Hemithecium and Platythecium from India". Mycotaxon. 92: 387–394.