Podsmreka Castle

Podsmreka Castle (Slovene: grad Podsmreka, German: Burg Smreck) is a 16th-century mansion in the settlement of Podsmreka pri Višnji Gori,^[1] in the Municipality of Ivančna Gorica, southeastern Slovenia. The manor's name is a compound of the Slovene words pod and smreka, meaning 'beneath [the] spruce'. The Municipality of Ivančna Gorica had sought to have the mansion restored as a motel.

History

Built by the noble Galli family in the late 16th century,^[2] the mansion was rebuilt several times by later owners. In the late 19th century, it was bought by the Ljubljana merchant Fortuna. In 1935, it was purchased by the Viennese nobleman Peter Klarwill (1909–1992),^[3] who maintained a library and art collection in it.^[4] Karwill, who was of Jewish origin, sold the castle to Anton Verovšek (1917–1947) in 1939 and emigrated to New Zealand.^[4]

In 1948, the mansion was sold to the state by Verovšek's impoverished heirs (whose other property and business had been confiscated by the communist regime), and it was converted into a women's prison.^[4] Later it housed the pottery collection of the Slovene Ethnographic Museum. In the mid-1970s, a gravel pit was opened near the manor; the museum closed soon thereafter. After that, it served as apartment housing.^[3] The Municipality of Ivančna Gorica acquired the property in 2014.^[2] It is now in ruins.

Gallery

Engraving, 1679
West wing, 2024
Interior, 2024

References

^ Among Folk Musicians and Instruments in Slovenia. Slovenski etnografski muzej in Znanstvenoraziskovanlni center, Slovenske akademije znanosti in umetnosti, Inštitut za slovensko narodopisje, Sekcija za glasbeno narodopisje. 1991.
^ ^a ^b "Občina išče zasebnega investitorja za grad Podsmreka". Dolenjski list. June 8, 2021. Retrieved August 6, 2024.
^ ^a ^b Pavel Groznik (2011). "Višnja Gora – Podsmreka". In Gregori, Janez (ed.). Obstoja pa ena pridna in utrjena čebela, taka je kranjska. Brdo pri Lukovici: Čebelarska zveza Slovenije. p. 12. ISBN 978-961-6516-39-6. Retrieved August 6, 2024.
^ ^a ^b ^c Košak, Tina (2023). "Umetnostna dediščina vitezov Klarwillov iz dvorca Podsmreka pri Višnji Gori". Acta historiae artis Slovenica. 28 (1): 127‒153. doi:10.3986/ahas.28.1.04. Retrieved August 6, 2024.