Polia hepatica, the silvery arches, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Carl Alexander Clerck in 1759. It is found in temperate Europe and east across the Palearctic to Siberia and Korea. It is not present in northernmost Fennoscandia and the southern parts of the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and Greece. It is also absent from Japan.
| Polia hepatica | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Superfamily: | Noctuoidea |
| Family: | Noctuidae |
| Genus: | Polia |
| Species: | P. hepatica
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| Binomial name | |
| Polia hepatica (Clerck, 1759)
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| Synonyms | |
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The wingspan is 39–47 mm. Forewing paler than in advena, more bluish grey, sometimes blue green, without dark suffusion except in median area ; stigmata as in advena, the orbicular pale and conspicuous; submarginal line preceded by black brown scales on both folds not forming wedge-shaped marks, and not indented on the submedian fold; hindwing fuscous with dark discal lunule and pale postmedian line. — the form obscurata Stgr. from Amurland is smaller and darker; hepatica Hbn. represents the form with blue green coloration and brown suffusion; in suffusa Tutt the median area is more concisely brown than the rest of the wing. — Larva reddish brown, with fine dark and light mottling; dorsal line slender, white, edged with black; lateral line broader; head pale brown.[1]
Biology
editAdults are on wing from the end of May to the beginning of August in one generation.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Vaccinium, Rubus and Betula species.
References
edit- ^ Warren. W. in Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde, Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen eulenartigen Nachtfalter, 1914
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
External links
edit
- Kimber, Ian. "73.260 BF2149 Silvery Arches Polia hepatica (Clerck, 1759)". UKMoths. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
- Lepiforum e.V.
- Schmetterlinge-Deutschlands.de Archived 2012-03-30 at the Wayback Machine