Wikipedia

Political families of India

(Redirected from Political families in India)

Although India is a parliamentary democracy, the country's politics has become dynastic or with high level of nepotism, possibly due to the absence of party organizations, independent civil-society associations which mobilize support for a party, or centralized financing of elections.[1] The dynastic phenomenon is present at the national, state, regional, and district level. The Nehru–Gandhi family has produced three Indian prime ministers, and family members have largely led the Congress party since 1978.[2] The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) also has several dynastic leaders. In addition to the major national parties, other national and regional parties such as Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Shiromani Akali Dal, Shiv Sena, Samajwadi Party, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Janata Dal Secular, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha, Kerala Congress, Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Indian Union Muslim League, AIMIM, and the Nationalist Congress Party are all dominated by families, mostly those of the party founders.[3][4]

National

edit

Nehru–Gandhi family

edit
Main article: Nehru–Gandhi family

The Nehru–Gandhi family's involvement with the Congress Party began with Motilal Nehru in the 1920s, when India was still part of the British Empire. The family became more influential under his son, Jawaharlal Nehru, who became a prominent figure in India's nationalist movement. After Jawaharlal's death, his daughter Indira Gandhi became his political heir (her surname came from her husband, Feroze Gandhi. The Nehru-Gandhi dynasty has dominated the Congress Party since Indian independence in 1947.[5] The party was defeated in the 2014 elections, however, and high-level defections took place in Maharashtra, Assam, West Bengal, and Jammu and Kashmir.[6] The family still has widespread name recognition.[7]

Andhra Pradesh & Telangana

edit
Main article: List of political families of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

Assam

edit

Gogoi Family

edit
  • Dip Gogoi— MLA in Assam (2001-2001), Lok Sabha Member (2002-2014)

Bihar

edit
Main article: Political families of Bihar

Mehta Family

edit

Chaudhary Family

edit

Prasad Family

edit
  • Jagdeo Prasad— Founder of Shoshit Samaj Party and Former Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar.
  • Satish Prasad Singh— Former Chief Minister of Bihar for shortest tenure. (brother-in-law of Jagdeo Prasad)
    • Nagmani— Former Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment in Atal Bihari Vajpayee's cabinet, several time Member of Bihar Legislative Assembly and Minister in Government of Bihar. (son of Jagdeo Prasad and son-in-law of Satish Prasad Singh).

Verma Family

edit

Kushwaha Family

edit

Yadav family

edit

Mishra family

edit

Sinha family

edit

Chhattisgarh

edit
Main article: Political families of Chhattisgarh

Jogi family

edit

Shukla family

edit

Kashyap family

edit

Singh (Raman) family

edit

Goa

edit

Alemao family

edit

Bandodkar family

edit

Dhavalikar family

edit

D'Souza family

edit

Fernandes family

edit

Gauns family

edit

Lobo family

edit

Monserrate family

edit

Rane family

edit

Saldanha family

edit

Sequeira family

edit

Shet family

edit

Vaz family

edit

Zantye family

edit

Gujarat

edit
Main article: Political families of Gujarat

Patel family

edit

Haryana

edit
Main article: Political families of Haryana

The Lal Trio denotes the influential trio of politicians originating from the Indian state of Haryana. Consisting of Devi Lal, Bansi Lal, and Bhajan Lal, these figures emerged as central pillars in Haryana's political landscape, shaping its governance and policies over several decades. Their collective influence not only garnered widespread recognition but also catalyzed the establishment of enduring political legacies under their surname. Integral to their political narrative is the phenomenon of "Aaya Ram Gaya Ram" politics, a term originating from an infamous incident in Haryana's political history. This phrase encapsulates the practice of legislators frequently switching political allegiances, often in pursuit of personal gain or ideological convenience. The Lal Trio, adept practitioners of this craft, leveraged it to their advantage, further consolidating their hold on power and influence within the region. Other than the Lal Trio, only other family which emerged as the most dominant and influential family is the Hooda Family. Bhupinder Singh Hooda has served as Chief Minister of the State for two simultaneous terms and is a mass leader dominating state as well as national politics. His son Deepender Singh Hooda emerged as the youth icon of Indian National Congress and is carrying forward his family legacy.

Hooda Family

edit
  • Chaudhary Ranbir Singh (1914-2009) - Freedom Fighter, Member of the Constituent Assembly, Former MP Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and Former Minister in Punjab Government.

Devi Lal family

edit

Bansi Lal family

edit

Bhajan Lal family

edit

Himachal Pradesh

edit

Singh (Virbhadra) family

edit

Dhumal family

edit
  • Prem Kumar Dhumal (born 10 April 1944) – Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh (March 1998 – March 2003 and 1 January 2008 – 25 December 2012), former Lok Sabha member from Hamirpur

Sukh Ram family

edit

Jammu and Kashmir

edit

Abdullah family

edit

Sayeed family

edit
See also: Saʽid and Sayyid

Lone family

edit

Jharkhand

edit
Main article: Political families of Jharkhand

Soren family

edit

Verma family

edit

Karnataka

edit

Devegowda family

edit

Annasaheb Shankar Jolle

edit
Annasaheb Shankar Jolle

Shashikala Annasaheb Jolle Former minister of Karnataka.

Kerala

edit
Main article: Political families of Kerala

Madhya Pradesh

edit
Main article: Political families of Madhya Pradesh

Singh family (Churhat)

edit

Chaudhary family

edit

Chaturvedi family

edit

Nath family

edit

MP Singh family

edit

Vajpayee family

edit

Maharashtra

edit
Main article: Political families of Maharashtra

Ambedkar family

edit
Main article: Ambedkar family

Thackeray family

edit

Pawar family

edit

Odisha

edit
Main article: Political families of Odisha

Patnaik family

edit

Biswal family

edit

Puducherry

edit

Reddiar family

edit

Farook family

edit

Punjab

edit
Main article: Political families of Punjab, India

Former royal family of Patiala

edit

Badal Family

edit

Majithia Family

edit
  • Surat Singh, zamindar and military officer in the Khalsa Army[30] In 1877, he was awarded the title of Raja and made a Companion of the Star of India.
  • Umrao Singh, aristocrat and a scholar in Sanskrit and Persian and Father of Amrita Sher-Gil
  • Sundar Singh Majithia, landowner and politician. He was a member of Khalsa Nationalist Party and Revenue Member at the first and second legislative councils of the Punjab Legislative Assembly. The first president of the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee
  • Wing Commander Sardar Surjit Singh Majithia, Indian politician, diplomat, and air force officer. Son of Sundar Singh Majithia
  • Amrita Sher-Gil, Hungarian-Indian painter. Daughter of Umrao Singh
  • Satyajit Singh Majithia, educationist, industrialist, philanthropist, and Chancellor of Khalsa University. Son of Sardar Surjit Singh Majithia, former Deputy Defence Minister
  • Harsimrat Kaur Badal, a former Union Cabinet Minister of Food Processing Industries. Daughter of Satyajit Singh Majithia
  • Bikram Singh Majithia, a former cabinet minister in the Punjab Government. Son of Satyajit Singh Majithia

Kairon Family

edit

Khaira family

edit
  • Sukhjinder Singh Khaira, former education minister of Punjab and senior Akali Dal leader
  • Sukhpal Singh Khaira, son of Sukhjinder Singh Khaira, former leader of opposition in Punjab and incumbent MLA

Mann Family

edit
  • Budh Singh Mann, General in the Sikh Khalsa Army
  • Jathedar Arur Singh Naushera, Jathedar of the Akal Takht. Grandson of Budh Singh Mann
  • Joginder Singh Mann, IPS Officer and local politician. Son of Arur Singh Naushera
  • Simranjit Singh Mann, multiple time Member of Parliament from Sangrur. Son of Joginder Singh Mann
  • Emaan Singh Mann, politician. Son of Simranjit Singh Mann

Royal Family of Sarai Naga

edit

Talwandi family

edit

Bajwa Family

edit

Rajasthan

edit
Main article: Political families of Rajasthan

Former royal family of Alwar

edit
  • Mahendra Kumari, Member of Parliament from Alwar
  • Bhanwar Jitendra Singh, former Member of Legislative Assembly from Alwar City constituency twice; former Secretary of AICC; former Member of Parliament from Alwar; former Minister of State for Home Affairs, former Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Sports (Independent charge) and former Minister of State for Defence; former AICC In-charge of Odisha, CWC Member and General Secretary AICC, and General Secretary In-charge of Madhya Pradesh.

Singh Family

edit
  • Dr. Digamber Singh,[31] ( 1 October 1951 - 27 October 2017) Health, Medicine, Family Welfare and Ayurveda Minister of Rajasthan (2003 - 2008). Industries Minister of Rajasthan (2008 - 2009). Vice President of Rajasthan Bharatiya Janata Party (2013 - 2015). Chairman of the Twenty Point Program, Cabinet Minister (2015 - 2017). Additional Charge Ministries of Panchayati Raj, Social Justice, Law and Agriculture, Cabinet Minister (2016 - 2017). MLA, Deeg-Kumher (1993 - 2013).
  • Asha Singh, ( 1 August 1955 - 30 August 2021), BJP leader.
  • Dr. Shailesh Digamber Singh,[32] ( born 20 July 1980) MLA - Deeg-Kumher (2023–Present).

The Beniwal Family (Jats)

edit

On 29 October 2018, Hanuman Beniwal founded the Rashtriya Loktantrik Party, becoming its national convenor in the process. This made Beniwal family as one of the most influential political families of Rajasthan since Rashtriya Loktantrik Party (RLP) is the only successful party in the state besides Indian National Congress and Bhartiya Janta Party.[33][34]

Bishnoi family

edit

Gehlot family

edit

Maderna family

edit

Meena family

edit

Bharat lal meena former cabinet minister in Rajasthan government. 4 time MLA from bamanwas constituency.

  • Namo Narain Meena, former minister of state, former union minister of state from congress party
    • Harish Meena, former DGP of rajasthan and MP of Dausa constituency from Bjp party
      • Om Prakash Meena, chief secretary of Rajasthan
  • Meena Family*

•Dr. Kirodi lal meena 6 times MLA 3 Times MP Loksabha and Rajyasabha 2 times cabinet minister

•Golma Devi Meena Former Minister Wife of Kirodi lal meena 2 times MLA

•Rajendra Meena Pradhan MLA Mahwa nephew

•Jagmohan Meena RAS 

Brother of Kirodi lal meena

Bjp candidate from Dausa constituency

Mirdha family

edit

Pilot family

edit

Raje family

edit

Sharma family

edit
  • Banwari Lal Sharma - Former Cabinet Minister and 5 time MLA from Dholpur Assembly constituency
  • Ashok Sharma - MLA and former Dholpur President of Congress
  • Ritesh Sharma - Mayor of Dholpur
  • Murari Lal Sharma - Nagar Palika Chairman of Dholpur

Verma family

edit

Vishnoi family

edit

Tamil Nadu

edit
Main article: Political families of Tamil Nadu

Tripura

edit

Singh family

edit

Uttar Pradesh

edit
Main article: Political families of Uttar Pradesh

Ansari Family

edit

Maurya family

edit

Chaudhary Family

edit

Yadav family

edit

Khan family

edit

West Bengal

edit
Main article: Political families of West Bengal

Subhas Chandra Bose family

edit

Dasmunsi family

edit

Konar family

edit

Banerjee family

edit

Bandopadhyay family

edit

Ahmed family

edit

Chatterjee family

edit

Sengupta family

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Chhibber, Pradeep (March 2013). "Dynastic parties Organization, finance and impact". Party Politics. 19 (2): 277–295. doi:10.1177/1354068811406995. S2CID 144781444.
  2. ^ Basu, Amrita (2016). Chandra, Kanchan (ed.). Democratic Dynasties: State, Party and Family in Contemporary Indian Politics (1 ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-1-107-12344-1. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  3. ^ "Is the BJP less dynastic than the Congress? Not so, Lok Sabha data shows". 29 March 2019. Archived from the original on 15 May 2021. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  4. ^ Chandra, Kanchan (28 April 2016). Democratic Dynasties: State, Party, and Family in Contemporary Indian Politics. Cambridge University Press. p. 131,136. ISBN 978-1-316-59212-0. Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  5. ^ Shira, Dezan; Devonshire-Ellis, Chris (2012). Doing Business in India. Heidelberg: Springer. p. 11. ISBN 9783642276170.
  6. ^ Wallace, Paul (2015). India's 2014 Elections: A Modi-led BJP Sweep. New Delhi: SAGE Publications. ISBN 9789351505174.
  7. ^ Foley, Michael (2013). Political Leadership: Themes, Contexts, and Critiques. Oxford: Ocford University Press. p. 138. ISBN 9780199685936.
  8. ^ Vembu, Venky (30 June 2012). "Kalam not being truthful on Sonia-as-PM episode, says Swamy". firstpost.com. Retrieved 29 April 2014.[permanent dead link]
  9. ^ "डिप्टी सीएम का पद संवैधानिक नहीं, सदन बोले तेजस्वी यादव; तारकिशोर प्रसाद को भी हड़काया". Jansatta (in Hindi). 14 March 2021. Archived from the original on 12 June 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  10. ^ "तेज प्रताप यादव दूसरी बार बने विधायक, 3 बार से चुनाव जीत रहे राज कुमार को हराया". Asianet News (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 12 June 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  11. ^ a b c "Goa: Joaquim Alemao, Yuri Alemao set for Congress re-entry". The Times of India. 21 November 2020. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  12. ^ a b "Dayanand Bandodkar was an atheist, says daughter". oHeraldo. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  13. ^ a b "CM Laxmikant Parsekar drops Sudin and Deepak from cabinet". The Times of India. 14 December 2016. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  14. ^ a b "BJP's Joshua D'Souza elected deputy speaker of Goa legislative assembly". The Times of India. 22 July 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  15. ^ a b "Goa election: It's advantage Congress as BJP goes all out to break duck in Santa Cruz". The Times of India. 2 February 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  16. ^ a b "The Gauns family root". herald.com. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
  17. ^ a b "Days before defection, Goa body gave police nod to prosecute Lobos". The Times of India. 18 September 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  18. ^ a b "Wife Makes Way For Husband In Pramod Sawant's New Cabinet". NDTV.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  19. ^ a b c "Pratapsingh Rane passes on baton to BJP and daughter-in-law as he stays away". The Times of India. 7 February 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  20. ^ a b "Alina Saldanha to fill vaccum left by husband's death". The Times of India. 1 May 2012. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  21. ^ a b "Thank you Goenkars, wherever you are". oHeraldo. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  22. ^ a b "Goa election 2022: In Mayem, Pravin Zantye has a point to prove as BJP aims four-in-a-row". The Times of India. 30 January 2022. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  23. ^ a b Times, Navhind (11 January 2022). "For Goa politicians, it is all in the family – The Navhind Times". Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  24. ^ a b "Former minister, MP Harish Zantye no more". oHeraldo. Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  25. ^ "Shri Dushyant Chautala | CMO Haryana". haryanacmoffice.gov.in. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  26. ^ "Himachal Pradesh Political royal family Father-son duo take oath of office for state assembly". theindianexpress.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  27. ^ "CM Prem Kumar Dhumal's son Anurag Thakur takes over as BJP youth wing chief". thehindu.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  28. ^ "For Sukhram life has come full circle". thehindu.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  29. ^ "Uddhav Thackeray quits as Maharashtra Chief Minister". The Economic Times. 30 June 2022. Archived from the original on 1 November 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  30. ^ "Amrita Sher-Gil Portrait Comes to Market After 80 Years". Sotherbys. Archived from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  31. ^ "Rajasthan BJP leader Digamber Singh passes away at 66". Hindustan Times. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 11 March 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  32. ^ "Deeg-Kumher Assembly Election Results 2023 Highlights: BJP's Dr. Shailesh Singh with 89063 defeats INC's Vishvendra Singh". India Today. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  33. ^ a b Correspondent, Special (29 October 2018). "Hanuman Beniwal floats new political party in Rajasthan". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2023. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  34. ^ "'Very temperamental, never hesitates to take on the mighty'". The Times of India. 6 April 2019. ISSN 0971-8257. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
  35. ^ "हनुमान के पिता के काम का हिसाब मांग रही ज्‍योति". Patrika News (in Hindi). 30 April 2019. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
  36. ^ "पूर्व विधायक बेनीवाल को किया याद". Dainik Bhaskar. Archived from the original on 10 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  37. ^ "Narayan Beniwal(Rashtriya Loktantrik Party):Constituency- KHINVSAR : BYE ELECTION ON 21-10-2019(NAGAUR) - Affidavit Information of Candidate". myneta.info. Archived from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
  38. ^ "The story behind Kamla Beniwal's dismissal". The Hindu. 8 August 2014. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  39. ^ "Alok Beniwal-आलोक बेनीवाल Ind Candidate Shahpura Election Result 2018". Amar Ujala (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  40. ^ "Sibgatullah Ansari (SP), Constituency:Mohammadabad". Myneta.info. 3 October 2022.
  41. ^ "Mannu Ansari (SP), Constituency:Mohammadabad". Myneta.info. 3 October 2022.
  42. ^ More information about family member in politics needed for this article.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Political_families_of_India&oldid=1254323381"