Polyfest is an annual secondary school performing arts festival celebrating Polynesian culture held in Auckland, New Zealand. It was founded in Ōtara in 1976 and is now one of the largest Polynesian festivals in the world.[1] The festival includes a performing arts competition between secondary school students.
Overview
editThe annual event is held in March. As of 2021, the festival takes place over four days with nearly 10,000 students participating.[1] The principal sponsor, with naming rights, is ASB Bank.[2] Polyfest also receives government financial support.
At the festival, the five main cultures of the Polynesian islands are each presented on their own stage. The cultures come from Niue, Samoa, Tonga, the Cook Islands and New Zealand (Māori). On the final day, the winners of each category will be chosen. A sixth stage is the Diversity stage, which hosts performances from China, Japan, Korea, India, Fiji and other cultures.[3]
The Polynesian festival is significant for New Zealand's Pacific community. In addition to the performances, traditional meals and drinks are available. The festival promotes understanding of other cultures and gives students the opportunity to explore their culture.
History
editPolyfest was created against the backdrop of the 1970s dawn raids, which targeted alleged illegal overstayers, predominantly those from Pacific nations. The South Auckland suburb of Ōtara, then part of Manukau City, had a large Māori and Pacific population and many raids were carried out in these neighbourhoods. In 1976, Ōtara was described as a slum with few opportunities for the people who live there.[1] That year, the first Polyfest was staged between Sir Edmund Hillary Collegiate, Aorere College, Seddon College, and Māngere College in a bid to provide opportunities and to celebrate the community's diversity. It was partly based on observations of cultural festivals in China.[1]
In 1978, at the third Polyfest event, more than 20 schools participated.[4]
Over time, similar Polyfest events have been created in other regions, including Canterbury[5] and Otago.[6]
Polyfest was cancelled in 2019 due to the Christchurch mosque shootings and in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[7]
See also
edit- Pasifika Festival, another festival celebrating Pacific cultures organised by Auckland Council
References
edit- ^ a b c d Williams, Michelle Ladwig (2022). "The ASB Polyfest: The Construction of Transnational Pacific Cultural Spaces in Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand". Pacific Arts. 22 (1): 156–188. ISSN 1018-4252. JSTOR 48662955.
- ^ "ASB Polyfest". www.asbpolyfest.co.nz. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ Mayron, Sapeer (2023-03-08). "Polyfest: Diversity shines on day one of hotly anticipated competition". Stuff. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ Colquhoun, Jessie (2010-02-25). "Celebrating 35 years of Polyfest". Stuff. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ "Home". www.canterburypolyfest.co.nz. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ "Polyfest: Celebrating 30 years of 'beautiful' Māori and Pasifika cultures". NZ Herald. 2024-01-16. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ "Polyfest back after four years of cancellations and disruptions". RNZ. 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2024-01-15.