Portal:Haiti

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Welcome to the Haiti Portal!
Bienvenue sur le Portail Haïti !
Byenvini nan Pòtal la Ayiti !

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Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of The Bahamas. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti is the third largest country in the Caribbean, and with an estimated population of 11.4 million, is the most populous Caribbean country.0 The capital and largest city is Port-au-Prince. (Full article...)

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Geffrard in 1866

Guillaume Fabre Nicolas Geffrard (French pronunciation: [ɡijom fabʁ nikɔla ʒɛfʁaʁ]; 23 September 1806 – 31 December 1878) was a mulatto general in the Haitian army and President of Haiti from 1859 until his deposition in 1867. On 18 April 1852, Faustin Soulouque made him Duke of Tabara. After collaborating in a coup to remove Faustin Soulouque from power in order to return Haiti to the social and political control of the colored elite, Geffrard was made president in 1859. To placate the peasants he renewed the practice of selling state-owned lands and ended a schism with the Roman Catholic Church which then took on an important role in improving education. After surviving several rebellions, he was overthrown by Major Sylvain Salnave in 1867. Geffrard was the first head of state of Haiti to have been born in the 19th century, as well as the first to be born after independence. (Full article...)

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...that in 2004, Hurricane Jeanne hit the coastal city of Gonaïves, where it affected about 80,000 of the city's 100,000 residents. Official reports counted 3,006 people dead, with 2,826 of those in Gonaïves alone.
...that Gens de couleur were Free people of color in French colonial Haiti. The Gens de couleur could own plantations, and often owned large numbers of slaves themselves.
...that former President of Haiti Jean-Claude Duvalier, also known as "Baby Doc" was exiled to France after his disposition in 1986. He lost most of his wealth due to his divorce from his wife Michèle, But died October 4, 2014, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti due to a heart attack at the age of 63.

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Credit: Doron

A taptap (shared taxi) in central Port-au-Prince.

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General images

The following are images from various Haiti-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Haitian Folk Singer Manno Charlemagne (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 2American Marines in 1915 defending the entrance gate in Cap-Haïten (from History of Haiti)
Image 3Port-au-Prince and surroundings at the start of the 19th century (from History of Haiti)
Image 4Michel Martelly (from History of Haiti)
Image 5Élie Lescot (from History of Haiti)
Image 6"Revenge taken by the Black Army for the Cruelties practiced on them by the French", by Marcus Rainsford, 1805 (from History of Haiti)
Image 7Leclerc's veterans storm Ravine-a-Couleuvre (Snake Gully) in 1802. (from History of Haiti)
Image 8Sténio Vincent (from History of Haiti)
Image 9Paul Magloire (from History of Haiti)
Image 10Christopher Columbus landing on the island of Hispaniola in 1492. (from History of Haiti)
Image 11Lysius Salomon (from History of Haiti)
Image 12Jovenel Moïse (from History of Haiti)
Image 13Opening of the mausoleum of Pétion and Dessalines in 1926 (from History of Haiti)
Image 14Staff of the German legation and the Hamburg-Amerika Line agency at Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1900. The agency was involved in the staffing and management of the legation. German nationals were comparatively numerous in Haiti and heavily involved in the Haitian economy until World War I. (from History of Haiti)
Image 15Jean-Pierre Boyer (from History of Haiti)
Image 16Dumarsais Estimé (from History of Haiti)
Image 17Swearing-in ceremony of Haitian Diaspora GwètòDe (Clergy in Vodou) (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 18U.S. Marines patrol the streets of Port-au-Prince on 9 March 2004 (from History of Haiti)
Image 19Marine's base at Cap-Haïtien (from History of Haiti)
Image 20U.S. troops seizing Port-au-Prince airfield, September 1994 (from History of Haiti)
Image 21Fishing village in Haiti, 1996 (from History of Haiti)
Image 22As the unofficial leader of the revolution, Toussaint L'Ouverture is considered the father of Haiti. (from History of Haiti)
Image 23The ruins of the Sans-Souci Palace, severely damaged in the 1842 earthquake and never rebuilt (from History of Haiti)
Image 24Bishop's House in Cap-Haitien, 1907 (from History of Haiti)
Image 25Jean-Claude and Michèle Duvalier en route to the airport to flee the country, 7 February 1986 (from History of Haiti)
Image 26Engraving of Cap-Français in 1728 (from History of Haiti)
Image 27Jean-Jacques Dessalines (from History of Haiti)
Image 28François Duvalier in 1968 (from History of Haiti)
Image 29"The Mode of exterminating the Black Army, as practiced by the French", by Marcus Rainsford, 1805 (from History of Haiti)
Image 30Charles Rivière-Hérard (from History of Haiti)
Image 31"Burning of the Plaine du Cap – Massacre of whites by the blacks". On 22 August 1791, slaves set fire to plantations, torched cities, and massacred the white population. (from History of Haiti)
Image 322004 Haiti flood (from Environment of Haiti)
Image 33Flamingo tongue on a purple sea fan from Arcadin Islands, Haiti. This sea snail is found living on various species of soft corals and sea fans. (from Environment of Haiti)
Image 34President Jean-Bertrand Aristide returns triumphantly to the National Palace at Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 1994 (from History of Haiti)
Image 35Bread market in St. Michel, 1928–1929 (from History of Haiti)
Image 36The coronation of Faustin I of Haiti in 1849 (from History of Haiti)
Image 37René Préval (from History of Haiti)
Image 38United States Marines and a Haitian guide patrolling the jungle in 1915 during the Battle of Fort Dipitie (from History of Haiti)
Image 39The National Palace burned down during the revolt against Salnave in 1868 (from History of Haiti)
Image 40U.S. Coast Guard intercepting Haitian refugees, 1998 (from History of Haiti)
Image 41Large portions of the National Palace collapsed (from History of Haiti)
Image 42The Kingdom of Haiti in the North and the Republic of Haiti in the South (from History of Haiti)
Image 43A sugar mill in Haiti (L'Homme et la Terre by Élisée Reclus, 1830–1905) (from History of Haiti)
Image 44The French army led by Le Clerc lands in Cap Français (1802) (from History of Haiti)
Image 45Citadelle Laferrière, built by Henri Christophe, is the largest fortress in the Americas. (from History of Haiti)
Image 46Kanaval in Jacmel Haiti 2014 03 (from Culture of Haiti)
Image 47The battle of Santo Domingo (1806) painted by Nicholas Pocock in 1808 (from History of Haiti)
Image 48Michel Domingue (from History of Haiti)
Image 49Fabre Geffrard (from History of Haiti)
Image 50Battle for Santo Domingo, by January Suchodolski (1845) (from History of Haiti)
Image 51Provisional President Boniface Alexandre (2004–2006) led the intervention of the UN peacekeeping force in Haiti in 2004 (from History of Haiti)
Image 52Market street in Port-au-Prince, 1996 (from History of Haiti)

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