Portal:North Macedonia

Welcome! Добредојдовте! / Mirë se vini! Orthodox Church of St. John at Kaneo, Ohrid, North Macedonia The North Macedonia Portal North Macedonia (/ˌmæsɪˈdoʊniə/ MASS-ih-DOH-nee-ə), officially the Republic of North Macedonia, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe. It shares land borders with Greece to the south, Albania to the west, Bulgaria to the east, Kosovo to the northwest and Serbia to the north. It constitutes approximately the northern third of the larger geographical region of Macedonia. Skopje, the capital and largest city, is home to a quarter of the country's population of 1.83 million. The majority of the residents are ethnic Macedonians, a South Slavic people. Albanians form a significant minority at around 25%, followed by Turks, Roma, Serbs, Bosniaks, Aromanians and a few other minorities. The region's history begins with the kingdom of Paeonia. In the late sixth century BC, the area was subjugated by the Persian Achaemenid Empire, then incorporated into the Kingdom of Macedonia in the fourth century BC. The Roman Republic conquered the region in the second century BC and made it part of its larger province of Macedonia. The area remained part of the Byzantine Empire, but was often raided and settled by Slavic tribes beginning in the sixth century of the Christian era. Following centuries of contention between the Bulgarian, Byzantine, and Serbian Empires, it was part of the Ottoman Empire from the mid-14th until the early 20th century, when, following the Balkan Wars of 1912 and 1913, the modern territory of North Macedonia came under Serbian rule. (Full article...) Selected article - Bitola (/ˈbiːtoʊlə, -tələ/; Macedonian: Битола [ˈbitɔɫa] ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, 14 kilometres (9 miles) north of the Medžitlija-Níki border crossing with Greece. The city stands at an important junction connecting the south of the Adriatic Sea region with the Aegean Sea and Central Europe, and it is an administrative, cultural, industrial, commercial, and educational centre. It has been known since the Ottoman period as the "City of Consuls", since many European countries had consulates in Bitola. Bitola, known during the Ottoman Empire as Manastır or Monastir, is one of the oldest cities in North Macedonia. It was founded as Heraclea Lyncestis in the middle of the 4th century BC by Philip II of Macedon. The city was the last capital of the First Bulgarian Empire (1015–1018) and the last capital of Ottoman Rumelia, from 1836 to 1867. According to the 2002 census, Bitola is the third largest city in the country, after the capital Skopje and Kumanovo. Bitola is also the seat of the Bitola Municipality. (Full article...) List of selected articles World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia Macedonian language North Macedonia under the Ottoman Empire Macedonian nationalism Socialist Republic of Macedonia Battle of Dobro Pole Skopje Religion in North Macedonia Ohrid Kumanovo Tetovo Nikola Martinoski Stobi Kiro Gligorov Gjorge Ivanov Stevo Pendarovski 2019 North Macedonian presidential election Lake Ohrid Kokino Baba (North Macedonia) Politics of North Macedonia Lake Prespa 2001 insurgency in Macedonia North Macedonia national football team Kriva Palanka Kratovo, North Macedonia Galičnik Toše Proeski Krste Misirkov Macedonians (ethnic group) Subcategories Airlines Buildings and structures Cities Culture Ethnic groups Geography History Languages Macedonians Newspapers Politics Sport More in: North Macedonia and Macedonians Did you know... ... that the capital city of Skopje (see also other names of Skopje) is the hometown of the great humanitarian and Nobel Prize winner, Mother Teresa ... that the Megalithic Observatory, Kokino is more than 3800 years old and it is placed on NASA's list of important ancient observatories [1] ... that the smallest ethno museum in the world is located only 5 km on the northwest of Tetovo, in the picturesque village of Džepčište and as such is listed in the Guinness Book of Records ... about the Stone town, situated by the Kuklica village in the Kratovo area. According to the sources, the stone figures that are called Dolls by the local population, date from the ancient prehistory... Selected image - Statue of Macedonian king Alexander the Great in Prilep Map of North Macedonia Map of urban and rural municipalities of Macedonia WikiProjects You are invited to participate in WikiProject North Macedonia, a WikiProject dedicated to developing and improving articles about North Macedonia. Topics North Macedonia through videos A day in Macedonia A day in Macedonia 2 The land of colours Macedonia Timeless Macedonia Timeless 2 Macedonia Timeless - Food Macedonia Timeless - Temples Macedonia Timeless - Ohrid city of light Other Photos of Interest Medieval Orthodox monastery of Saint Naum, on lake Ohrid Carev Vrv, Osogovo Mountain The historical center of the city of Bitola Dojran Lake Mount Zlatovrv, north of Prilep Skopje Aqueduct Heraclea Lyncestis, ancient city near Bitola: the Byzantine "Small Basilica" "The Lamentation of Christ" (1164), a fresco from the church of Saint Panteleimon in Nerezi near Skopje Baba Mountain Lake Kozjak in winter The monastery of Saint Nicholas in Šiševo Skopje Fortress Related portals Associated Wikimedia The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject: Commons Free media repository Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Free-content library Wikiversity Free learning tools Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Discover Wikipedia using portals List of all portals The arts portal Biography portal Current events portal Geography portal History portal Mathematics portal Science portal Society portal Technology portal Random portal WikiProject Portals