Post Falls Dam is a dam on the Spokane River in the city of Post Falls, Idaho. The current dam was constructed in 1906 on the site of an older wooden dam that was used to power a sawmill. Post Falls Dam is commonly referred to in the singular, but the facility actually contains three dams spanning three channels of the Spokane River as it navigates around the Avista Islands.[3] It is the most-upstream dam on the Spokane River, just nine miles from its source at Coeur d'Alene Lake, and the first of seven total dams on the Spokane River.[4]
| Post Falls Dam | |
|---|---|
 North Channel Dam spillway | |
| Location | Kooteani County, Idaho |
| Coordinates | 47°42′26″N 116°57′44″W / 47.7072449°N 116.9621865°W |
| Opening date | 1906 |
| Owner(s) | Avista |
| Dam and spillways | |
| Type of dam | Concrete gravity |
| Impounds | Spokane River |
| Reservoir | |
| Creates | Controls Coeur d'Alene Lake |
| Power Station | |
| Turbines | 6[1] |
| Installed capacity | 14.75 MW[2] |
History
editThe site of the Post Falls Dam was previously home to a 20-foot wooden diversion dam built by pioneer settler and namesake of Post Falls, Frederick Post, who purchased the land from Chief Andrew Seltice of the Coeur d'Alene Tribe for $500 in 1871.[5] Post built his original dam to power a sawmill on the north channel of the river.[2] The sawmill burned down in 1902 and the site was sold to Washington Water Power, now known as Avista, which began construction on the three dams for hydroelectric power generation. The powerhouse, located on the central channel, was completed in 1906.[1]
Since the 1990s, the north bank of the river alongside the north channel dam has been open to the public as Falls Park,[2] owned by the City of Post Falls. The park provides interpretive information on the history of the site and views of the north channel dam and spillways.[6]
Dams
editOf the three dams at the site, the middle channel with the powerhouse is the only one that generates electricity. It measures 431 feet long by 31 feet tall and occupies the deepest and most confined gorge of the three channels passing around the islands. The north channel dam is L-shaped with one large sluice and eight smaller sluices on the other arm of the L-shape. The south channel dam measures 78 feet long with 13 foot high gates used to control spring water flows.[2]
Gallery
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North Channel Dam -
Middle Channel dam and powerhouse -
Bridge connecting Middle Channel Island (foreground) to the north bank -
South Channel Dam
_Post_Falls_Dam_(North_Channel).jpg)
See also
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References
edit- ^ a b "Post Falls Dam". myavista.com. Avista Utilities. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Drake, Michele M. "Post Falls: Powering Northern Idaho for More than a Century". renewableenergyworld.com. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
- ^ Lunney, Meghan (February 28, 2021). "Managing Water Levels in Coeur d'Alene Lake". uidaho.edu. University of Idaho. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
- ^ "Dams". spokaneriverkeeper.org. Spokane Riverkeeper. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
- ^ Tinsley, Jesse (May 13, 2019). "Then and Now: Millwright Frederick Post's influence felt at Post Falls Dam". The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
- ^ "Parks". postfalls.gov. City of Post Falls. Retrieved January 3, 2024.