Potassium trithiocarbonate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula K2CS3. It is the potassium salt of trithiocarbonic acid. It consists of two potassium cations K+ and the trigonal planar trithiocarbonate dianion CS2−3. It is a white solid, although impure samples often appear brown. It is prepared by the reaction of potassium sulfide or potassium hydrosulfide with carbon disulfide.
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3D model (JSmol)
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.667 |
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K2CS3 | |
Molar mass | 186.39 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White solid, often brown due to impurities |
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Trithiocarbonic acid |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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- K2S + CS2 → K2CS3
Potassium trithiocarbonate reacts with alkylating agents to give trithiocarbonate esters:[1]
- K2CS3 + 2 RX → (RS)2CS + 2 KX (X = halogen, R = monovalent organyl group)
References
edit- ^ R. E. Strube (1959). "Trithiocarbodiglycolic Acid". Organic Syntheses. 39: 77. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.039.0077.