Prasert Sapsunthorn (Thai: ประเสริฐ ทรัพย์สุนทร; 8 May 1913 – 25 December 1994) was a Thai politician who served as a member of the parliament in the House of Representatives of Thailand and a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Thailand. Later, he lectured at the National Defence College of Thailand and participated in policy formulation Order 66/2523: Communism of Prem Tinsulanonda Government.
Prasert Sapsunthorn | |
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ประเสริฐ ทรัพย์สุนทร | |
Member of the House of Representatives | |
In office 1946–1947 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Kanchanadit, Surat Thani, Thailand | 8 May 1913
Died | 25 December 1994 Bangkok, Thailand | (aged 81)
Political party | |
Spouse | Orapin Sapsunthorn |
Alma mater | Faculty of Arts, Chulalongkorn University |
Occupation | Politician |
Signature | |
Early life and education
editPrasert Sapsunthorn was born on 8 May 1913 at Kanchanadit District, Surat Thani Province. Prasert graduated on Mathayom 8 at Benjamabophit School, and graduated in 1936 at the Faculty of Arts, Chulalongkorn University. He was selected as student club president of Chulalongkorn University in 1936.
Political career
editAfter graduating, Prasert worked as a government teacher in Suankularb Wittayalai School. He resigned from this position to run for election in the 1946 Siamese general election.
Joining the Communist Party of Thailand
editFollowing the Siamese coup d'état of 1947, Prasert joined the Communist Party of Thailand and studied Marxism in China. He served on the central committee of the Communist Party of Thailand and was a part of the International Peace Conference (1951-1952).
Following his return to Thailand in 1958, he was arrested and accused of being a Communist by the Thanom Kittikachorn and Sarit Thanarat government. He was jailed for six years. Until his imprisonment, he reviewed the Peace Revolution of Thailand as well as tactics for a Communist victory.
Labor Party
editPrasert supported the establishment of the Workers Center of Thailand and a new labor law in 1972. As a result, the Trade Union of Thailand received legitimacy.[1] Prasert established the Labor Party in 1974 and changed its name to the Democracy Labor Party on 26 September 1975.[2]
Order 66/2523
editIn 1978, there was a civil war in Thailand between the Army of Thailand and the Communist Party of Thailand. Prasert wrote an article entitled "Democracy doctrine" into the Tawanmai magazine.
Prasert was the architect of the 66/23 law issued in 1980 which granted amnesty to Communist Party members who gave themselves up to the authorities.
Death
editPrasert died on 25 December 1994, at the age of 81.
References
edit- ^ ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง การจดทะเบียนพรรคการเมือง ราชกิจจานุเบกษา เล่ม 92 ตอนพิเศษที่ 193ง หน้า 290 วันที่ 18 กันยายน 2518
- ^ ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง การยอมรับการเปลี่ยนแปลงของพรรคแรงงานประชาธิปไตย ตามมาตรา 28 แห่งพระราชบัญญัติพรรคการเมือง พ.ศ. 2524 (ให้นายประเสริฐ ทรัพย์สุนทร เป็นหัวหน้าพรรค แทนนายเสรี สุชาตะประคัลภ์)