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Pratap Singh Nabha

For other people named Pratap Singh, see Pratap Singh.

Sir Pratap Singh Nabha, KCSI (21 September 1919 – 22 July 1995) was the last ruling Maharaja of Nabha. The state of Nabha was merged into India in 1948. It was annexed to Patiala and the East Punjab States Union, a new political administrative unit that comprised all the states of the Punjab.[1]

Sir Pratap Singh Nabha, KCSI
Maharaja of Nabha
Photograph of Maharaja Partap Singh of Nabha seated on a chair
Maharaja of Nabha
Reign1928–1995
Born(1919-09-21)21 September 1919
Nabha State
Died22 July 1995(1995-07-22) (aged 75)
SpouseUrmila Devi
IssueHanuwant Singh
Hemant Singh
Himmat Singh
Sneh Lata Kaur
FatherRipudaman Singh
MotherSarojini Devi

Early life

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Singh was born in Nabha State in family, the eldest son and heir of Ripudaman Singh. At the age of eight, his father was deposed and Pratap Singh became the Maharaja. Pratap Singh began his schooling in the Anglo Indian school, Woodstock, in Musoorie. He was educated at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst and at Badingham College in Surrey.

Military Maharaja

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After formally succeeding to the gadi in 1941, Pratap Singh was commissioned a Lieutenant in the British Indian Army and served in the Second World War. He was promoted to captain in 1944, Lieutenant-Colonel in 1945 and Colonel in 1946. In 1946, he was knighted with the KCSI.

Following Independence, he served as aide-de-camp to the President of India, as well as the head of the Sikh Regiment.

Later life

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On 15 August 1947, Pratap Singh signed the Instrument of Accession to the Dominion of India and merged Nabha into PEPSU in 1948, from which point his rule ended. In his later years, Singh served as President of the Wildlife Society of India as well as of the Vintage Car Association of India. He was stripped of his rank and titles by the Indira Gandhi government in 1971. Singh died in New Delhi on 22 July 1995.

Family

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On 25 April 1944, Singh married Urmila Devi (1924–1997), the only daughter of Rana Udaybhanu Singh of Dholpur. The couple had one daughter and three sons:

  • 1. Sneh Lata Kaur (1947-). Married the Maharaja of Orchha in 1971 and has one son and three daughters.
  • 2. Hanuwant Singh (5 December 1948-), who succeeded to the throne as Maharaja of Nabha
  • 3. Himmat Singh (1952-). Married a Nepalese princess in 1976 and has a son and daughter. The son was named Kunwar BhanuPratap Singh, who married Rani Preeti Singh ( daughter of Chandroday Singh Parihar ) and has son named Kunwar Abhiudaypratap Singh.[citation needed]
  • 4. Hemant Singh (1954-), who succeeded his maternal grandfather as Maharaj Rana of Dholpur.

Titles

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  • 1919-1928: Shri Tikka Sahib Pratap Singh
  • 1928-1941: His Highness Farzand-i-Arjumand, Aqidat-Paiwand-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Barar Bans Sarmur, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Shri Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Maharaja of Nabha
  • 1941-1944: Lieutenant His Highness Farzand-i-Arjumand, Aqidat-Paiwand-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Barar Bans Sarmur, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Shri Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Maharaja of Nabha
  • 1944-1945: Captain His Highness Farzand-i-Arjumand, Aqidat-Paiwand-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Barar Bans Sarmur, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Shri Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Maharaja of Nabha
  • 1945-1 January 1946: Lieutenant-Colonel His Highness Farzand-i-Arjumand, Aqidat-Paiwand-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Barar Bans Sarmur, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Shri Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Maharaja of Nabha
  • 1 January-15 October 1946: Lieutenant-Colonel His Highness Farzand-i-Arjumand, Aqidat-Paiwand-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Barar Bans Sarmur, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Shri Sir Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Maharaja of Nabha, KCSI
  • 15 October 1946 – 1995: Colonel His Highness Farzand-i-Arjumand, Aqidat-Paiwand-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Barar Bans Sarmur, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Shri Sir Pratap Singh Malvendra Bahadur, Maharaja of Nabha, KCSI

Honours

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(ribbon bar, as it would look today)

     

       

References

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  1. ^ "Pratap Singh, Maharaja". The Sikh Encyclopaedia. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
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