The Prince Edward Island Liberal Party, a political party in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island chooses its leadership by an open vote of party members at a convention called by the party executive when there is a vacancy in the leadership (or there is a temporary interim leader). The first convention was held when Alex W. Matheson sought reelection as leader in 1961.
1961 leadership convention
edit(Held in September 1961)
- Alexander Wallace Matheson 751
- J. Watson MacNaught 278
- W.E. Callahan 25
1965 leadership convention
edit(Held on December 11, 1965)
- Alex Campbell 765
- Lorne Bonnell 592
1978 leadership convention
edit(Held on December 9, 1978)
- Bennett Campbell 963
- Gerard Mitchell 382
1981 leadership convention
edit(Held on October 24, 1981)
- Joe Ghiz 905
- Gilbert Clements 482
1993 leadership convention
edit(Held on January 23, 1993)
- Catherine Callbeck 1,229
- Larry Creed 250
- Bill Campbell 77
1996 leadership convention
edit| Date | October 5, 1996 |
|---|---|
| Convention | Charlottetown |
| Resigning leader | Catherine Callbeck |
| Won by | Keith Milligan |
| Ballots | 1 |
| Candidates | 4 |
The election was held on October 5, 1996. Former provincial cabinet minister, Keith Milligan won the leadership on the first and only ballot, defeating Wayne Cheverie, Ian "Tex" MacDonald and Dan Mullen. Milligan succeeded previous leader Catherine Callbeck as premier on October 9, 1996. Candidates were:
- Keith Milligan, former Liberal provincial cabinet minister
- Wayne Cheverie, former Liberal provincial cabinet minister
- Ian "Tex" MacDonald, former mayor of Charlottetown
- Dan Mullen, Charlottetown businessman
Result:
| First Ballot | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Votes | Perc. | |
| Keith Milligan | 2,237 | 51.67% | |
| Wayne Cheverie | 1,836 | 42.41% | |
| Ian "Tex" MacDonald | 205 | 4.76% | |
| Dan Mullen | 51 | 1.18% | |
| Spoiled Ballots | 0 | 0.00% | |
| Totals | 4,329 | 100% | |
1999 leadership convention
edit(Held on March 5, 1999)
- Wayne Carew acclaimed
The Prince Edward Island Liberal Party leadership election of 1999 was held on March 5, 1999 to choose a new leader upon the resignation of former premier Keith Milligan. As the lone candidate for the leadership, Wayne Carew won by acclamation. Carew was defeated in the 2000 general election & resigned as leader. Ron MacKinley was chosen interim leader.
2003 leadership convention
edit| Date | April 5, 2003 |
|---|---|
| Convention | Charlottetown |
| Resigning leader | Wayne Carew |
| Won by | Robert Ghiz |
| Ballots | 1 |
| Candidates | 2 |
The election was held on April 5, 2003. Ron MacKinley had served as interim leader since 2000, following the resignation of Wayne Carew as the previous leader.[1] Robert Ghiz (son of former premier Joe Ghiz) won the leadership on the only ballot, defeating Alan Buchanan.[2][3]
The candidates were:
- Robert Ghiz, son of former Premier Joe Ghiz[4][5]
- Alan Buchanan, former Liberal provincial cabinet minister[6]
Results:
| First Ballot | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Votes | Perc. | |
| Robert Ghiz | 2,065 | 52.03% | |
| Alan Buchanan | 1,904 | 47.97% | |
| Spoiled Ballots | 10 | 0.25% | |
| Totals | 3,979 | 100% | |
2015 leadership convention
edit| Date | February 21, 2015 |
|---|---|
| Convention | Charlottetown |
| Resigning leader | Robert Ghiz |
| Won by | Wade MacLauchlan |
| Ballots | acclaimed |
| Candidates | 1 |
| Entrance Fee | $2,500 |
The Liberal Party of Prince Edward Island, on February 21, 2015,[7] chose a new leader to replace outgoing leader, Premier Robert Ghiz.[8] On November 13, 2014, Ghiz announced his pending resignation. The Liberal Party had been the Government of Prince Edward Island with a majority in the Legislative Assembly since 12 June 2007, having won the 2007 and 2011 provincial elections. With the Liberals forming the PEI government, the newly-selected leader consequently became Premier of Prince Edward Island.
To be nominated, a candidate needed signatures from 50 party members, to pay the entry fee of $2,500, and to be approved by a green light committee.[9] Nominations closed on January 20, 2015[10] with Wade MacLauchlan as the sole registered candidate. MacLauchlan officially became leader by acclamation at the February 21, 2015 convention.[11]
Wade MacLauchlan was the only declared candidate. Former University of Prince Edward Island president[12]
- Date candidacy declared: November 28, 2014[12]
- Date nomination submitted: December 4, 2014[13]
- Supporters
- Support from caucus members: Robert Vessey, Transportation and Infrastructure Minister;[14] Wes Sheridan, Finance and Energy Minister; Doug Currie, Health Minister; Allen Roach, Innovation and Higher Learning Minister; Alan McIsaac, Education Minister; George Webster, Agriculture Minister;[15][16] Kathleen Casey (MLA for Charlottetown-Lewis Point);[17] Robert Henderson, Tourism Minister; Janice Sherry, Minister of Environment, Labour and Justice; Pat Murphy, (Alberton-Roseville); Ron MacKinley, Minister of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Rural Development; Buck Watts (Tracadie-Hillsborough Park); Hal Perry (Tignish-Palmer Road); Charlie McGeoghegan (Belfast-Murray River); Gerard Greenan (Summerside-St. Eleanors); Sonny Gallant (Evangeline-Miscouche); Bush Dumville (West Royalty-Springvale); Richard Brown (Charlottetown-Victoria Park); Paula Biggar (Tyne Valley-Linkletter)[18]
- Support from former caucus member: Alex Campbell, Premier of Prince Edward Island (1966–1978)[16]
- Support from federal caucus members: Wayne Easter (Malpeque), Sean Casey (Charlottetown), Lawrence MacAulay (Cardigan)[19]
- Other prominent supporters: Joe McGuire (MP for Egmont 1988–2008)[17]
- Policies
Keith Kennedy, an unsuccessful candidate for Mayor of Charlottetown in 2014, small businessman and environmental activist, ultimately withdrew.[20] Kennedy joined the Liberal Party on November 21, 2014,[9] and planned to walk through all of the province's 27 districts to collect signatures for his nomination and learn about the concerns of Islanders.[21] Kennedy announced on January 16, 2015, that he was ending his unofficial candidacy due to MacLauchlan's insurmountable lead and his difficulty in fulfilling the nomination criteria.[22]
- Date candidacy declared: December 4, 2014[9]
- Date nomination submitted: None
- Date candidacy withdrawn: January 16, 2015[22]
Declined:
- Richard Brown, MLA (Charlottetown-Victoria Park 1997–2000, 2003–present)[23][24]
- Allan Campbell, former MLA (Souris-Elmira 2007–2011)[23]
- Doug Currie, Health Minister[12][23]
- Robert Henderson, Tourism Minister[18][23]
- Robert Mitchell, MLA (Charlottetown-Sherwood 2007–present)[25]
- Wes Sheridan, Finance Minister[23]
- Kali Simmonds, Charlottetown naturopathic doctor[26]
- Robert Vessey, Transportation Minister[12][23]
2022 leadership convention
edit| Date | November 19, 2022 |
|---|---|
| Convention | East Wiltshire Intermediate School |
| Resigning leader | Wade MacLauchlan |
| Won by | Sharon Cameron |
| Ballots | acclaimed |
| Candidates | 1 |
The Liberal Party held a leadership election on 19 November 2022. On October 7, 2022 the party announced that Sharon Cameron, having been the only candidate to enter the race by the close of nominations, would be acclaimed as leader at the convention.[27]
Next leadership election
edit| Date | TBD |
|---|---|
| Convention | TBD |
| Resigning leader | Sharon Cameron |
| Candidates | 0 |
Sharon Cameron announced her resignation on April 6, 2023 as party leader. Having not won a seat in the 2023 Prince Edward Island general election. On April 12, 2023, Hal Perry was named interim leader.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Liberal leader resigns". CBC News. October 17, 2000. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ "Ex-premier's son wins PEI Liberal leadership". The Globe and Mail. April 5, 2003. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ "Ghiz wins Liberal leadership". CBC News. April 5, 2003. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ "Son of Ghiz aims for PEI leadership". The Globe and Mail. February 18, 2003. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ "PEI's Ghiz to seek Liberal leadership". The Globe and Mail. February 21, 2003. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ "Field opens for PEI Liberal race". The Globe and Mail. February 20, 2003. Retrieved 2016-04-25.
- ^ Liberal Party selects leadership convention date
- ^ Liberal party moving quickly to find Ghiz successor. CBC News, November 14, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Keith Kennedy plans to run for Liberal leadership". The Guardian (Charlottetown). December 5, 2014. Archived from the original on April 25, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
- ^ "Aspiring to be premier? Now is the time to move to P.E.I. | CBC News".
- ^ "Wade MacLauchlan leader-designate of P.E.I. Liberal Party". CBC News. January 20, 2015. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
- ^ a b c d "Wade MacLauchlan promises to be 'optimist-in-chief'". CBC News. 2014-11-28. Archived from the original on 2023-04-10.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Wade MacLauchlan for Liberal leadership - Politics - CBC Player". Archived from the original on 2014-12-21.
- ^ "Wade MacLauchlan promises to be 'optimist-in-chief' | CBC News".
- ^ a b "Wade MacLauchlan wants to be the next premier of P.E.I. - Local - the Guardian". Archived from the original on 2014-12-09. Retrieved 2014-12-07.
- ^ a b "Plenty of political activity on the horizon". Journal-Pioneer. November 28, 2014. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ a b "Charlottetown MLA will not run for P.E.I. Liberal leadership". Journal-Pioneer. December 2, 2014. Archived from the original on December 11, 2014. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
- ^ "Full Wade MacLauchlan press conference - Politics - CBC Player". Archived from the original on 2014-12-27.
- ^ "Keith Kennedy runs for Charlottetown mayor | CBC News".
- ^ "P.E.I. Liberal leadership hopeful on 'walk for change'". CBC News. December 21, 2014. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
- ^ a b "Keith Kennedy gives up on Liberal leadership race". CBC News. January 16, 2015. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f "Liberal MLAs start angling to become next premier of P.E.I." The Journal-Pioneer (Summerside, PEI). November 17, 2014. Archived from the original on March 25, 2015. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
- ^ @tracylightfoot (28 November 2014). "Standing directly behind McGuire are Wes Sheridan and Richard Brown. Also on stage Doug Currie, Alan McIsaac and Allen Roach. #maclauchlan" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Mitchell sees writing on wall for convention". December 3, 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-12-09. Retrieved 2014-12-07.
- ^ "Another potential Liberal leadership candidate opts out | CBC News".
- ^ "Sharon Cameron to be acclaimed as leader of P.E.I. Liberals". The Salt Wire. October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
See also
edit- Carty, Kenneth R. et al., Leaders and Parties in Canadian Politics : Experiences of the Provinces. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Canada, 1992.
- Stewart, Ian and Stewart, David K., Conventional choices : Maritime leadership politics. University of British Columbia Press, 2007.
- Canadian Annual Review 1961.