Prince Georg of Denmark

Prince Georg of Denmark RE (Georg Valdemar Carl Axel; 16 April 1920 – 29 September 1986) was a Danish diplomat and member of the Danish royal family as a great-grandson of Christian IX. He was a first cousin of Harald V of Norway, Baudouin of Belgium, and Albert II of Belgium, as well as a second cousin of George VI of the United Kingdom.

Prince Georg
Prince Georg in 1975
Born(1920-04-16)16 April 1920
Bernstorff Palace, Gentofte, Denmark
Died29 September 1986(1986-09-29) (aged 66)
Copenhagen, Denmark
Spouse
(m. 1950; died 1980)
Names
Georg Valdemar Carl Axel
HouseGlücksburg
FatherPrince Axel of Denmark
MotherPrincess Margaretha of Sweden

Early life

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Prince Georg, centre, with his mother and brother, 1923

Prince Georg was born at Bernstorff Palace, the summer residence of his paternal grandfather, Prince Valdemar, on 16 April 1920.[1] He was the eldest son of Prince Axel of Denmark and Princess Margaretha of Sweden.[2] He received a military education at Jægersborg Barracks and served in World War II. He became a Lieutenant-Colonel and a Colonel in the Royal Danish Army, Defense Attache and Military Attaché in the Danish United States of America Embassy in Washington, District of Columbia.[3]

Marriage

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On 16 September 1950, at Glamis Castle, he married Anne Ferelith Fenella, Viscountess Anson (née Bowes-Lyon), the daughter of the Hon. John Bowes-Lyon, brother of Queen Elizabeth of the United Kingdom, and ex-wife of Thomas, Viscount Anson.[1] Anne was a first cousin of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, Prince Georg himself was a second cousin of George VI of the United Kingdom and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

At the time of his marriage, Danish princes normally lost their titles and places in the line of succession if they contracted a morganatic marriage. This was the case when Prince Georg's younger brother, Prince Flemming, married Ruth Nielsen in 1949, thus losing his princely title and being created Count of Rosenborg. Prince Georg attached greater significance to his title than his brother and implored Frederik IX, his second cousin, to allow him to retain his princely title and rank. George VI of the United Kingdom intervened on behalf of his niece and allegedly told Frederik IX "if a Bowes-Lyon was good enough for me, a Bowes-Lyon is surely good enough for one of your princes."[4] The king relented and granted his permission for the marriage, thus Prince Georg retained his rank and his wife was recognized as a princess of Denmark.

As Viscountess Anson was divorced, the marriage was opposed by the Church of England and the Scottish Episcopal Church. Queen Elizabeth announced her intention to attend her niece's wedding, but Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury, intervened, ordered the withdrawal of the Scottish Episcopal clergyman and “advised” the Queen not to attend. The Queen and Princess Margaret attended only the wedding breakfast and waited in an adjoining drawing room while the ceremony took place.[5] The service was conducted by the Rev. Mogens Buch, pastor of the Danish Seaman's Mission Church in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. The Rev. Canon H. G. G. Rorison, chaplain to the Earl of Strathmore, read the lesson as he was forbidden by the Anglican church hierarchy from conducting the service.[6]

Later life

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Prince Georg laying the cornerstone of the Danish Seamen's Church in Rotterdam, 1969

As a result of the Act of Succession of 1953, which restricts the throne to those descended from Christian X and his wife, Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, through approved marriages, he lost his place in the line of succession like his brother Flemming had in 1948. At this time, his Danish title changed from Prins til Danmark (Prince to Denmark) to Prins af Danmark (Prince of Denmark).[4]

He served as defense attaché to London and military, naval and air attaché at Paris. In 1975, he was named Honorary Colonel of the 5th Battalion of the Queen's Regiment in the British Army. He was an Honorary Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order and a Knight of the Order of the Elephant.

Princess Anne died in 1980. In 1981, he attended the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer. He died in Copenhagen on 29 September 1986 at the age of 66. He and his wife are both buried in the grounds of Bernstorff Palace. His will was sealed in London after his death. His estate was valued at £785,000 (or £1.8m in 2022 when adjusted for inflation).[7]

Ancestry

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References

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Citations

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  1. ^ a b McNaughton, C. Arnold, The Book of Kings, vol.1, p.187
  2. ^ Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh, Burke's Royal Families of the World, vol.1: Europe & Latin America, p.70
  3. ^ "Selected Families/Individuals - pafg506 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File".
  4. ^ a b Norén Isaksen, Trond (2006). "Denmark's Scottish Princess". Royalty Digest Quarterly (4).
  5. ^ A. Michie, God Save The Queen, p. 378 (1952).
  6. ^ "Bishop Bans Royal Marriage". The Barrier Miner. 16 September 1950. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  7. ^ Evans, Rob; Pegg, David (18 July 2022). "£187m of Windsor family wealth hidden in secret royal wills". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 July 2022.

Bibliography

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  • Bramsen, Bo (1992). Huset Glücksborg. Europas svigerfader og hans efterslægt [The House of Glücksburg. The Father-in-law of Europe and his descendants] (in Danish) (2nd ed.). Copenhagen: Forlaget Forum. ISBN 87-553-1843-6.
Military offices
Preceded by Honorary Colonel of the
5th Battalion, Queen's Regiment

1975–1986
Succeeded by