Protium copal, commonly known as the copal tree, is a species of tree endemic to Mexico and Central America. It is found in wet tropical forests, preferring heavy shade.[1] It grows to 30 metres (98 ft) in height and has long leathery leaves.[1] The fruits are (2–3 cm) and smooth, with a single pit.[1]

Protium copal
Libellus de medicinalibus Indorum herbis f. 56v detail copal
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Burseraceae
Genus: Protium
Species:
P. copal
Binomial name
Protium copal

The dried sap of the tree is known as copal. It is commonly used as an incense, similar to frankincense.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d Harris, Kate (2009). Trees of Belize. Belize: Bay Cedar Publishing. pp. 47–48. ISBN 9780992758202.