Protula bispiralis, commonly known as the red fanworm or as a mopworm, is a species of marine polychaete worm in the family Serpulidae.[1]
Protula bispiralis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Annelida |
Clade: | Pleistoannelida |
Clade: | Sedentaria |
Order: | Sabellida |
Family: | Serpulidae |
Genus: | Protula |
Species: | P. bispiralis
|
Binomial name | |
Protula bispiralis |
Description
editRed fanworms have bodies which grow to 65mm in a tube of up to 10mm in diameter. They are lovely fanworms, having a white shell-like tube and two bright orange-red spirals of feathery branches protruding from it.[2]
Distribution
editThese animals are found off the southern African coast from Cape Point to Durban, subtidally and to at least 25m.[2]
Ecology
editThese animals grow under boulders or crevices, and are often seen on vertical rock faces. They use their feeding crowns to catch microplankton.[2]
Synonyms
editThe following species are synonyms of Protula bispiralis:[1]
- Protula (Philippiprotula) magnifica Straughan, 1967 (subjective synonym)
- Protula magnifica Straughan, 1967 (subjective synonym)
- Serpula (Spiramella) bispiralis Savigny, 1822 (objective synonym)
- Serpula bispiralis Savigny, 1822 (objective synonym)
- Spiramella bispiralis (Savigny, 1822) (objective synonym)
References
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Protula bispiralis.
- ^ a b c "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Protula bispiralis (Savigny, 1822)". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- ^ a b c Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN 978-1-77007-772-0