Prunus phaeosticta, the dark-spotted cherry, is a species of plant native to China, Taiwan, and southeast Asia, including far eastern India, Bangladesh, Burma, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam. It gets its specific epithet and its common name from the small dark spots (glands) on the undersides of its leaves.[1] Formosan rock macaques (Macaca cyclopis) eat the fruit.[2][3]

Prunus phaeosticta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Prunus
Section: P. sect. Laurocerasus
Species:
P. phaeosticta
Binomial name
Prunus phaeosticta
Synonyms
List
  • Cerasus punctata Hook.fil. & Thoms.
  • Laurocerasus phaeosticta (Hance) C.K.Schneid.
  • Lauro-cerasus phaeosticta (Hance) C.K.Schneid.
  • Prunus edentata Hand.-Mazz.
  • Prunus punctata Hook. f. & Thomson
  • Prunus xerocarpa Hemsl.
  • Pygeum phaeosticta Hance
  • Pygeum phaeostictum Hance

Subspecies and forms

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A widespread species, it displays variety in its morphology, leading to a number of described putative subspecies, varieties and forms.[citation needed]

  • P. phaeosticta f. pubipedunculata T.T. Yu & L.T. Lu
  • P. phaeosticta f. ciliospinosa
  • P. phaeosticta f. dentigera Rehder
  • P. phaeosticta f. lasioclada Rehder
  • P. phaeosticta f. phaeosticta
  • P. phaeosticta f. puberula (Yü & Lu) Q.H.Chen
  • P. phaeosticta subsp. ilicifolia (Hance) Maxim.
  • P. phaeosticta subsp. phaeosticta
  • P. phaeosticta var. ancylocarpa
  • P. phaeosticta var. dimorphophylla
  • P. phaeosticta var. promeccocarpa

References

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  1. ^ Chin, Siew-wai; Lutz, Sue; Wen, Jun; Potter, Dan (January 2013). "The Bitter and the Sweet: Inference of Homology and Evolution of Leaf Glands in Prunus (Rosaceae) through Anatomy, Micromorphology, and Ancestral–Character State Reconstruction". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 174 (1): 27–46. doi:10.1086/668219. JSTOR 10.1086/668219. S2CID 86652098.
  2. ^ Su, Hsiu-Hui; Lee, Ling-Ling (2001). "Food Habits of Formosan Rock Macaques (Macaca cyclopis) in Jentse, Northeastern Taiwan, Assessed by Fecal Analysis and Behavioral Observation" (PDF). International Journal of Primatology. 22 (3): 359–377. doi:10.1023/A:1010799410911. S2CID 13615863. Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  3. ^ "Prunus phaeosticta (Hance) Maxim. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science".