Pseudohydnum is a genus of fungi in the order Auriculariales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are typically bracket-like and gelatinous, with or without a stipe, with a hydnoid (toothed) undersurface. The genus is widely distributed in both the northern and southern hemisphere, with thirteen species currently described and others awaiting description.[1]
Pseudohydnum | |
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Pseudohydnum species, USA | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Auriculariales |
Family: | incertae sedis |
Genus: | Pseudohydnum P. Karst. (1868) |
Type species | |
Pseudohydnum gelatinosum | |
Species | |
Pseudohydnum alienum Pseudohydnum brunneiceps Pseudohydnum cystidiatum Pseudohydnum gelatinosum Pseudohydnum himalayanum Pseudohydnum meridianum Pseudohydnum omnipavum Pseudohydnum orbiculare Pseudohydnum placibile Pseudohydnum sinogelatinosum Pseudohydnum tasmanicum Pseudohydnum totarae Pseudohydnum umbrosum |
Taxonomy
editThe genus, first described by Finnish mycologist Petter Adolf Karsten in 1868,[2] has not yet been classified with certainty into a family. Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has confirmed Pseudohydnum as a natural (monophyletic) taxon.[3][1]
References
edit- ^ a b Spirin V, Malysheva V, Viner I, Dudka V, Grebenc T, Miettinen O (2023). "Taxonomy and multigene phylogeny of Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Mycological Progress. 22. doi:10.1007/s11557-023-01895-4. hdl:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16576-b511a502-e6f0-911f-ba59-34147b859cbc.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Karsten PA. 1868, Notiser ur Sällskapets pro Fauna et Flora Fennica Förhandlingar 9: 374
- ^ Zhou H, Liu H, Gates GM, Wu F, Dai Y, Cooper JA. (2022). "Phylogeny and diversity of the genus Pseudohydnum (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)". Journal of Fungi. 8 (7): 658. doi:10.3390/jof8070658. PMC 9325116. PMID 35887415.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
External links
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