The Psychomyiidae are a family of tube-making caddisflies. Members of this family are typically very similar to polycentropodids, most of them can be differentiated by the spur formula is 2-4-4, thyridial cell short, absence of the forewing fork I, and hindwing forks I and IV (except in Eoneureclipsis). Male genitalia has elongate preanal appendages, and reduced tergum IX.[1] The larvae differ by the submental sclerites separated, foretrochantin broad, and the pupal mandible apex whip-like.[2][3] Larvae construct long silken galleries.
| Psychomyiidae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Psychomyia pusilla larva | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Trichoptera |
| Family: | Psychomyiidae Walker, 1852 |
| Subfamilies | |
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The type genus for Psychomyiidae is Psychomyia P.A. Latreille, 1829.[4]
Psychomyiella Ulmer, 1908 is considered a junior synonym of Psychomyiia.[5] Phylogenetic analysis of Johanson & Espeland (2010) found the genus Zelandoptila Tillyard, 1924 placed within the family Ecnomidae although the genus was previously placed in Psychomyiidae.[6]
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Genera
editThese 10 genera belong to the family Psychomyiidae:
- Eoneureclipsis Kimmins, 1955
- Lype McLachlan, 1878 i c g b
- Metalype Klapalek, 1898 i c g
- Padangpsyche Malicky, 1993 i c g
- Paduniella Ulmer, 1913 i c g
- †Palerasnitsynus Wichard, Ross & Ross, 2011 g
- Psychomyia Latreille in Cuvier, 1829 i c g
- Tinodes Curtis, 1834 i c g b
- Trawaspsyche Malicky, 2004[7]
- †Trichopterodomus Erickson, 1983 g
Data sources: i = ITIS,[4] c = Catalogue of Life,[8] g = GBIF,[9] b = Bugguide.net[10]
References
edit- ^ Li, Y.J.; Morse (1997). "Phylogeny and classification of Psychomyiidae (Trichoptera) genera". Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Trichoptera: 271–276.
- ^ Holzenthal, Ralph W.; Chamorro, Maria Lourdes (2011-11-18). "Phylogeny of Polycentropodidae Ulmer, 1903 (Trichoptera : Annulipalpia : Psychomyioidea) inferred from larval, pupal and adult characters". Invertebrate Systematics. 25 (3): 219–253. doi:10.1071/IS10024. ISSN 1447-2600.
- ^ Nakamura, Masatoshi; Torii, Takaaki (2016-08-09). "DNA identification and morphological description of the larva of Eoneureclipsis montanus (Trichoptera, Psychomyiidae)". Zoosymposia. 10: 424–431. doi:10.11646/zoosymposia.10.1.39. ISSN 1178-9913.
- ^ a b "Psychomyiidae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ Malicky, H. (1993). "Neue asiatische Köcherfliegen(Trichoptera: Philopotamidae, Polycentropodidae,Psychomyidae, Ecnomidae, Hydropsychidae,Leptoceridae)" (PDF). Linzer Biol. Beitr. 25 (2): 1115.
- ^ Johanson, Kjell A.; Espeland, Marianne (2010). "Phylogeny of the Ecnomidae (Insecta: Trichoptera)". Cladistics. 26 (1): 36–48. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00276.x. S2CID 83990680.
- ^ Malicky, Hans (2004). "Neue Köcherfliegen aus Europa und Asien" (PDF). BRAUERIA (Lunz Am See, Austria). 31: 36–42.
- ^ "Browse Psychomyiidae". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Psychomyiidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Psychomyiidae Family Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
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