Pusticamica Lake is a freshwater body of the southeastern portion of Eeyou Istchee James Bay (municipality), in Jamésie, in the administrative region of Nord-du-Québec, in the province of Quebec, in Canada.
Pusticamica Lake | |
---|---|
Location | Eeyou Istchee James Bay (municipality) |
Coordinates | 49°21′00″N 76°22′30″W / 49.35000°N 76.37500°W |
Type | Natural |
Primary inflows | O'Sullivan River, ruisseau Malouin. |
Primary outflows | O'Sullivan River. |
Basin countries | Canada |
Max. length | 28.0 kilometres (17.4 mi) |
Max. width | 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) |
Average depth | 49 kilometres (30 mi) |
Surface elevation | 288 metres (945 ft) |
This body of water extends into the townships of Duplessis, Mountain, Benoit and Ruette. Forestry is the main economic activity of the sector. Recreational tourism activities come second.
The hydrographic slope of Pusticamica Lake is accessible via route 113 which passes on the northwest side, between the lakes Waswanipi and Pusticamica; in addition, this forest road (North–south direction) from Desmaraisville goes south to serve the Wetetnagami River.
The surface of Pusticamica Lake is usually frozen from early November to mid-May, however, safe ice movement is generally from mid-November to mid-April.
Geography
editThe mouth of this lake Pusticamica is located at the bottom of a bay north of the lake, to:
- 7.3 kilometres (4.5 mi) south of the mouth of the O'Sullivan River;
- 29.5 kilometres (18.3 mi) southeast of the mouth of Lake Waswanipi;
- 59.8 kilometres (37.2 mi) southeast of the mouth of Goéland Lake (Waswanipi River);
- 95.5 kilometres (59.3 mi) south-east of downtown Matagami;
- 274 kilometres (170 mi) south-east of the mouth of the Nottaway River;
- 104.7 kilometres (65.1 mi) south-east of the mouth of Matagami Lake;
- 54.2 kilometres (33.7 mi) north-east of the village center of Lebel-sur-Quévillon;
- 137.5 kilometres (85.4 mi) west of Obedjiwan village center.[1]
The main hydrographic slopes near Pusticamica Lake are:
- north side: O'Sullivan River, Lake Waswanipi, Waswanipi River, Bachelor River, Little Bachelor River;
- east side: Nicobi Lake, Opawica Lake, Father Lake (Doda Lake), Hébert Lake (Hébert River);
- south side: O'Sullivan River, Mountain Brook, Wilson Lake;
- west side: Lake Waswanipi, Iserhoff River, O'Sullivan River, Florence River.
Toponymy
editOf Algonquin origin, the term "Pusticamica" means "lake of the mountainous countries". Before the Geographical Survey of Canada named this lake in 1916, it was referred to as "Puskitamika".[2]
The toponym "lac Pusticamica" was made official on December 5, 1968, by the Commission de toponymie du Québec, when it was created.[3]
Notes and references
edit- ^ Distances from the Department of Natural Resources Canada's Atlas of Canada (published on the Internet).
- ^ Source: Names and Places of Quebec, a work of the Commission de toponymie published in 1994 and 1996 in the form of a printed illustrated dictionary, and under that of a CD-ROM produced by the company Micro-Intel, in 1997, from this dictionary.
- ^ Commission de toponymie du Québec - Bank of place names - Toponym: "Lac Pusticamica"
See also
edit- James Bay
- Nottaway River, a watercourse
- Matagami Lake, a body of water
- Waswanipi River, a watercourse
- Lake Waswanipi, a body of water
- O'Sullivan River, a watercourse
- Eeyou Istchee Baie-James (municipality), a municipality
- List of lakes of Canada