Pychgynmygytgyn (Russian: Пычгынмыгытгын or Пичхинмыитхын; Chukot: Пэчгэнмыгытгын) is a freshwater lake in Providensky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russian Federation.[1] It has an area of 13.1 km2 (5.1 sq mi).[2]
Pychgynmygytgyn | |
---|---|
Пычгынмыгытгын / Пэчгэнмыгытгын | |
Location in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russian Far East | |
Location | Chukotka Autonomous Okrug |
Coordinates | 66°12′12″N 175°41′46″W / 66.20333°N 175.69611°W |
Type | Oligotrophic |
Primary inflows | Eetikit |
Primary outflows | Kevyanvyveem |
Catchment area | 366 km2 (141 sq mi) |
Basin countries | Russia |
Max. length | 8 km (5.0 mi) |
Max. width | 2.4 km (1.5 mi) |
Surface area | 13.1 km2 (5.1 sq mi) |
Surface elevation | 110 m (360 ft) |
Islands | None |
There are no permanent settlements on the shores of the lake. The nearest inhabited place is Nutepelmen, located 97 km (60 mi) to the NNE.[1]
The name of the lake in Chukot means "a lake near a rock where food was obtained."[3]
Geography
editPychgynmygytgyn is located in the Chukotka Peninsula, 55 km (34 mi) southwest of Kolyuchin Bay. It is a V-shaped lake that lies in a wide intermontane basin of the central part of the Chukotka Mountains.[4]
River Eetikit flows into the western lakeshore and the 38 km (24 mi) long Kevyanvyveem flows out of Pychgynmygytgyn from the south.[1]
The lake freezes in the first half of September and stays under ice until June.[5]
Flora and fauna
editPychgynmygytgyn is surrounded by tundra. Arctic char is common in the lake. The Taranets char is also found in its waters.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Google Earth
- ^ "Озеро Пичхинмыитхын in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).
- ^ Leontiev V.V. & Novikova K.A. Toponymic Dictionary of the North-East of the USSR / scientific. ed. G. A. Menovschikov; FEB AN USSR . North-East complex. Research institutes. Lab archeology, history and ethnography. -Magadan: Magad. Prince Publishing House, 1989. ISBN 5-7581-0044-7
- ^ 1,000,000 scale Operational Navigation Chart; Sheet C-8
- ^ Chukotka Autonomous Okrug - Water of Russia
- ^ Occurrence of sympatric charr groups, Salvelinus, Salmonidae, in the lakes of Kamchatka: a legacy of the last glaciations: lacustrine Salvelinus