The pygmy spiny-tailed skink (Egernia depressa) is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae.
Pygmy spiny-tailed skink | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Scincidae |
Genus: | Egernia |
Species: | E. depressa
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Binomial name | |
Egernia depressa (Günther, 1875)
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Synonyms | |
Silubosaurus depressus Günther, 1875 |
The species is endemic to Australia and is found in the states Western Australia, the Northern Territory and South Australia.[2]
A somewhat social species, pygmy spiny-tailed skinks live in small family groups in the desert. Omnivores, they feed on insects, some flowers, fruits, shoots, and leaves.[3]
Pygmy spiny-tailed skinks grow up to 16 centimetres long, however, they are able to inflate their bodies larger to jam themselves into crevices as a predator evasion tactic. Their spine-covered tails help block the way.[3][4] They are known to live in crevices, hollows of trees, and termite mounds.[3]
References
edit- ^ "Egernia depressa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017. 2017. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T109470276A109470293.en.
- ^ Egernia depressa at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 1 January 2019.
- ^ a b c Hayes, David (2017-11-17). "An illustrated guide to Aussie skinks". Australian Geographic. Archived from the original on 19 Jul 2024. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
- ^ O'Shea, Mark (2021). Lizards of the World: A Guide to Every Family. Princeton University Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-0-691-19869-9. LCCN 2020948791.