Qiaogou Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 桥沟街道; traditional Chinese: 橋溝街道; pinyin: Qiáogōu Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Baota District, Yan'an, Shaanxi Province, China.[1] The subdistrict spans an area of 110.85 square kilometres (42.80 sq mi),[2] and has a population of 69,345 as of 2010.[1]

Qiaogou Subdistrict
桥沟街道
Qiaogou Subdistrict is located in China
Qiaogou Subdistrict
Qiaogou Subdistrict
Coordinates: 36°37′26″N 109°31′29″E / 36.62389°N 109.52472°E / 36.62389; 109.52472
CountryChina
ProvinceShaanxi
Prefecture-level cityYan'an
DistrictBaota District
Area
 • Total
110.85 km2 (42.80 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
69,345
 • Density630/km2 (1,600/sq mi)

History

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The Qiao'ergou Catholic Church was built in present-day Qiaogou Subdistrict in 1934.[3] Shortly after its construction, it began to host the Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party.[3] In 1938, the sixth plenary session [zh] of the 6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party happened at the church.[3]

Qiaogou as an administrative unit dates back to 1972, when the Qiao'ergou People's Commune (simplified Chinese: 桥儿沟公社; traditional Chinese: 橋兒溝公社; pinyin: Qiáo'ergōu Gōngshè) was established.[2]

Qiao'ergou was changed to a township in 1984, when people's communes were abolished in China.[2]

In 1998, Qiao'ergou Township was upgraded to become a town, and its name was changed to Qiaogou (simplified Chinese: 桥沟; traditional Chinese: 橋溝).[2]

In 2015, Qiaogou was upgraded from a town to a subdistrict.[1]

Geography

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Qiaogou Subdistrict is located in the central western portion of Baota District, near the urban core of Yan'an.[2] The subdistrict is adjacent to Liqu to the east, Liulin to the south, and both Zaoyuan Subdistrict and Hezhuangping [zh] to the northwest.[2] The subdistrict has an average elevation of 957.6 metres (3,142 ft) above sea level.[2] The Yan River flows through the subdistrict.[2]

Administrative divisions

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Qiaogou Subdistrict has jurisdiction over 6 residential communities and 15 administrative villages.[4]

  • Xiangyang Community (Chinese: 向阳社区)
  • Dongyuan Community (Chinese: 东苑社区)
  • Ershilipu Community (Chinese: 二十里铺社区)
  • Luojiaping Community (Chinese: 罗家坪社区)
  • Fangta Community (Chinese: 方塔社区)
  • Qiaogou Community (Chinese: 桥沟社区)
  • Yinjiagou Village (Chinese: 尹家沟村)
  • Luojiaping Village (Chinese: 罗家坪村)
  • Liushudian Village (Chinese: 柳树店村)
  • Wangchagou Village (Chinese: 王岔沟村)
  • Yandonggou Village (Chinese: 烟洞沟村)
  • Liuwanjiagou Village (Chinese: 刘万家沟村)
  • Ershilipu Village (Chinese: 二十里铺村)
  • Shilipu Village (Chinese: 十里铺村)
  • Qiaogou Village (Chinese: 桥沟村)
  • Dongsheng Village (Chinese: 东胜村)
  • Nanzhaibian Village (Chinese: 南寨砭村)
  • Zezigou Village (Chinese: 泽子沟村)
  • Fangta Village (Chinese: 方塔村)
  • Renjiayaoce Village (Chinese: 任家窑则村)
  • Zhujiawa Village (Chinese: 朱家洼村)

Transportation

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National Highway 210 passes through Qiaogou Subdistrict.[2]

Attractions

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Attractions within Qiaogou Subdistrict include Wangjiaping Memorial Hall (Chinese: 王家坪纪念馆), the Yangjialing Revolutionary Site (Chinese: 杨家岭革命旧址), the Qiaogou Lu Xun Art School Site (Chinese: 桥沟鲁迅艺术学校旧址), and Dufu Temple (Chinese: 杜甫祠).[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c 宝塔区历史沿革. xzqh.org (in Chinese). 2015-06-30. Retrieved 2014-01-04.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j 桥沟镇. xzqh.org (in Chinese). 2012-03-21. Archived from the original on 2021-01-05. Retrieved 2021-01-04.
  3. ^ a b c 桥儿沟中共六届六中全会旧址 [Qiao'ergou Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China site]. www.sxlib.org.cn (in Chinese). Shaanxi Provincial Library. Archived from the original on 2022-06-13. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
  4. ^ 2020年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2020. Archived from the original on 2021-01-05. Retrieved 2021-01-04.