Quercus myrsinifolia is an Asian species of tree in the beech family Fagaceae. It has several common names, including bamboo-leaf oak,[4] Chinese evergreen oak, and Chinese ring-cupped oak. Its Chinese name is 小叶青冈; pinyin: xiǎo yè qīng gāng, which means little leaf ring-cupped oak (literally translated as little leaf green ridge tree), in Japan it is called white oak (白樫, shirakashi, not to be confused with Quercus alba) and in Korea it is known as gasinamu (가시나무).[5] It is native to east central and southeast China, Japan, Korea, Laos, northern Thailand, and Vietnam.[6][7] It is placed in subgenus Cerris, section Cyclobalanopsis.[8]
Bamboo-leaf oak | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fagales |
Family: | Fagaceae |
Genus: | Quercus |
Subgenus: | Quercus subg. Cerris |
Section: | Quercus sect. Cyclobalanopsis |
Species: | Q. myrsinifolia
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Binomial name | |
Quercus myrsinifolia | |
Synonyms[2][3] | |
List
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Description
editQuercus myrsinifolia is an evergreen oak tree that grows up to 20 metres (66 ft) tall. Leaves are 60–110 × 18–40 mm with serrulate margins; the petiole is 10–25 mm long. The acorns are ovoid to ellipsoid, 14–25 × 10–15 mm, and glabrous with a rounded apex; the flat scar is approx. 6 mm in diameter. Cupules are 5–8 × 10–18 mm, enclosing 1/3–1/2 of acorn, bracts are not connate at the apex.[6]
Gallery
editReferences
edit- ^ Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) & IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019). "Quercus myrsinifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T61983030A61983032. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T61983030A61983032.en. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
- ^ "Quercus myrsinifolia Blume". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
- ^ "Quercus myrsinifolia Blume". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- ^ Lee, Sangtae; Chang, Kae Sun, eds. (2015). English Names for Korean Native Plants (PDF). Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. p. 600. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. Retrieved 7 March 2019 – via Korea Forest Service.
- ^ 植物和名ー学名インデックス YList - The YList Botanical Name - Scientific Name Index [1] Accessed 22 March 2017. (in Japanese)
- ^ a b Huang, Chengjiu; Zhang, Yongtian; Bartholomew, Bruce. "Cyclobalanopsis myrsinifolia". Flora of China. Vol. 4. Retrieved 17 June 2012 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
- ^ Jean Louis Helardot. "Quercus myrsinifolia". Oaks of the World. Retrieved 17 June 2012. — includes several photographs
- ^ Denk, Thomas; Grimm, Guido W.; Manos, Paul S.; Deng, Min & Hipp, Andrew L. (2017). "Appendix 2.1: An updated infrageneric classification of the oaks" (xls). figshare. Retrieved 2023-02-24.
External links
edit- Media related to Quercus myrsinifolia at Wikimedia Commons
- "Quercus myrsinifolia Blume". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 12 July 2014.