Radio Botswana- abbr RB1 is a radio station in Botswana operated by the Government of Botswana in the capital city Gaborone. The Radio station provides news, current affairs about the country Botswana, the culture of Botswana, education and also provides entertainment to its followers. Radio Botswana station 1 started diffusing to its crowd in the year 1965 and during that time it was initially called the Radio Bechuanaland before the country became independent.[1] During the time it was called Radio Bechuanaland, the station got assistance of wave transmition from the Mafikeng Veterinary, and it served the department with communication covering a circle of 20 miles. The partnership between the Mafikeng veterinary and radio Bechuanaland was to broadcast the agricultural agenda/programmes.[2]
Radio Bechuanaland from the year 1967 was on air at a band of 90 meters every night. The station is called Seroma mowa sa Botswana in Setswana language.

Radio Botswana
Radio Bechuanaland employees in the year 1968
Broadcast areaBotswana
Ownership
OwnerGovernment of Botswana
Radio Botswana 2
History
First air date
1965 (1965)

Broadcast time

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Radio Botswana broadcast still maintains broadcasting 7-day-a-week as mass medium with 18 hours each day in Setswana and English.[3]

Slogan

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Your Station of choice

Podcasting

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Radio Botswana is also available via podcast on the stations tunein account.

History of Radio Bechuanaland

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The first radio signals were received in Bechuanaland in 1927. On 18 May 1934, a Bechuanaland Protectorate Resident Commissioner demanded the extension of the facilities to other parts of the colony.[4]

Radio Bechuanaland started its 24-hour (24/7) broadcast in 1965 as a primary broadcaster in Botswana. Radio Bechuanaland was developed with the aid of the South African citizen who was also the former police radio officer during that time by the name Peter Nel. Radio Bechuanaland served the nationals and was transmitted at an output of 500 watts.[5] The station came on air at 3356 kHz. Radio Bechuanaland started operating in a police station located in a small town called Lobatse.[6] The main focus of this station was to bring people closer to information about their small country (arts, culture and entertainment).
1968
Radio Bechuanaland became part of the Ministry of home affairs department Botswana at the president's office which later formed the department called Information services.

During Apartheid rule in South Africa, Radio Botswana's programming was received in many Setswana-speaking areas of the country.[4]

1978
Radio Bechuanaland officially joined the information and broadcasting services Botswana

Radio Bechuanaland programmes in 1966

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August programme
Sundays

  • 5:30hrs to 6:00hrs ---------------> Hospital requests
  • 6:00hrs to 6:10hrs ---------------> BBC news
  • 6:10hrs to 6:15hrs ---------------> Programme parade
  • 6:15hrs to 6:30hrs ---------------> Music for all
  • 6:30hrs to 07:00hrs --------------> Church service
  • Weather Forecast

Mondays

  • 3:34hrs to 4:00hrs ---------------> Soccer news
  • 4:00hrs to 4:10hrs ---------------> BBC news
  • 4:10hrs to 4:20hrs ---------------> English news
  • 4:20hrs to 4:30hrs ---------------> Tswana news
  • 4:40hrs to 4:45hrs ---------------> Women's Magazine
  • 4:45hrs to 7:15hrs ---------------> News of the week
  • Weather forecast

Tuesdays

  • 3:30hrs to 4:00hrs ----------------> Dikopo
  • 4:00hrs to 4:30hrs ----------------> BBC news
  • 4:30hrs to 4:40hrs ----------------> English news
  • 4:40hrs to 4:50hrs ----------------> Tswana news
  • 4:50hrs to 7:45hrs ----------------> Dipina tsa mo gae
  • 7;45hrs to 7:50hrs ----------------> A re ithuteng ditso
  • Weather forecast

Wednesdays

  • 3:30hrs to 4:00hrs ----------------> Thuto ka mawatle
  • 4:00hrs to 4:10hrs ----------------> BBC news
  • 4:10hrs to 4:20hrs ----------------> English news
  • 4:20hrs to 4:30hrs ----------------> Tswana news
  • 4:30hrs to 7:00hrs ----------------> Classical music
  • 7:00hrs to 7:15hrs ----------------> Special programme from overseas
  • Weather forecast

Thursdays

  • 3:30hrs to 4:00hrs ----------------> Thuto ka mawatle
  • 4:00hrs to 4:10hrs ----------------> BBC news
  • 4:10hrs to 4:20hrs ----------------> English news
  • 4:20hrs to 4:30hrs ----------------> Tswana news
  • 4:30hrs to 7:00hrs ----------------> Classical music
  • 7:00hrs to 7:15hrs ----------------> Special programme from overseas
  • Weather forecast

Fridays

  • 3:30hrs to 4:00hrs ----------------> Festival/Meletso
  • 4:00hrs to 4:10hrs ----------------> BBC news
  • 4:10hrs to 4:20hrs ----------------> English news
  • 4:20hrs to 4:30hrs ----------------> Tswana news
  • 4:30hrs to 7:15hrs ----------------> Calling all farmers/Piletso ya balemi
  • 7:15hrs to 7:25hrs ----------------> Talk on community development/Polelo ka tsa loago
  • Weather forecast

Saturdays

  • 3:30hrs ----------------> Inola
  • 4:00hrs ------------------> News
  • 4:14hrs -------------------> Dikopo
  • 4:30hrs to 7:00hrs ----------------> Kakwano le kakoo

Radio Bechuanaland employees in 1966

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Dingaan Mochila broadcasting officer

Broadcasting in Bechuanaland

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Quotation from Bernard Palmer

Frequencies

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Lobatse:
Gaborone:
RB1- 89.9FM RB2- 103.00FM

Mahalapye:
Serowe:
Palapye:
Selibe Phikwe:
Francistown:
Maun:

References

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  1. ^ "Radio Bechuanaland". Music Africa. 5 September 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
  2. ^ DIT. "partnership between radio Bechuanaland and Mafikeng veterinary". Department of information broadcasting Botswana. Information Botswana. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
  3. ^ Zaffiro, James J. (James Joseph) (2000). "Broadcasting Reform and Democratization in Botswana". Africa Today. 47 (1): 87–102. doi:10.1353/at.2000.0023. ISSN 1527-1978.
  4. ^ a b "Botswana Television (BTV) Negotiating Control and Cultural Production in a Globalising Context: A Political Economy of Media State Ownership in Africa" (PDF). University of Kwa-Zulu Natal. March 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  5. ^ "British Empire (Radio Bechuanaland history)". British Empire. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
  6. ^ Mokopakgosi, Brian T.; Zaffiro, James J. (1994). "From Police Network to Station of the Nation: A Political History of Broadcasting in Botswana, 1927--1991". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 27 (3): 643. doi:10.2307/220770. ISSN 0361-7882. JSTOR 220770.
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