Ralph Adam Fine (February 14, 1941 – December 5, 2014) was an American lawyer, judge, author, and television personality. He served as a judge on the Wisconsin Court of Appeals for the last 26 years of his life, after serving 9 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Milwaukee County.
Ralph Adam Fine | |
|---|---|
| Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals District I | |
| In office August 1, 1988 – December 5, 2014 | |
| Preceded by | Ted E. Wedemeyer Jr. |
| Succeeded by | Rebecca Bradley |
| Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the Milwaukee Circuit, Branch 34 | |
| In office August 1, 1979 – July 31, 1988 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Ted E. Wedemeyer Jr. |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 14, 1941 New York, New York, U.S. |
| Died | December 5, 2014 (aged 73) Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Parents |
|
| Relatives | Burton M. Fine (brother) |
| Education | Tufts University (BA) Columbia Law School (JD) |
| Profession | Lawyer, author |
A former attorney for the United States Department of Justice, Fine gained public attention as an author and Milwaukee television host before seeking public office. Fine was known for his staunch opposition to plea bargaining, a position which helped secure his election to District I of the state Court of Appeals in 1988.
Early life and career
editFine was born in New York City, the son of New York Supreme Court justice Sidney A. Fine and impressionist artist Libby Poresky.[1]
He graduated from Tufts University in 1962 and received his Juris Doctor degree from Columbia Law School in 1965.[2] Following his graduation, Fine was a law clerk to Judge George Rosling of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York and worked for three years as an appellate attorney in the United States Justice Department Civil Division.[1][3] After leaving the Justice Department, Fine relocated to Brown Deer, Wisconsin, and became a full-time writer, publishing a legal novel titled Mary Jane vs. Pennsylvania, a critique of the pharmaceutical industry, and several law journal articles.[1][3]
In 1972, he contested the Democratic nomination for Wisconsin's 9th congressional district, but was defeated;[3] he later worked for WITI, hosting a legal affairs program called A Fine Point.[3] As host of A Fine Point, Fine interviewed Nobel Prize laureates Elie Wiesel and Milton Friedman.[4]
Judicial career
editIn 1979, Fine was elected to the Milwaukee County Circuit Court; during his campaign, he emphasized his opposition to plea bargaining.[5]
While serving in the court's felony division in 1985, Fine presided over the trial and sentencing of Daniel McDonald, a Lafayette County judge who had murdered the law partner of an electoral rival.[6]
In 1987, after he received a large volume of substitution demands from defense counsel, Fine was transferred to the circuit court's civil division.[7]
In 1988, Fine challenged Wisconsin Court of Appeals Judge Ted E. Wedemeyer Jr. for his seat on the court's Milwaukee-based District I. Touting his support of a stricter criminal justice system, Fine received the endorsement of The Milwaukee Sentinel and easily unseated Wedemeyer in the April general election.[8][9]
In 1989, Fine unsuccessfully challenged Wisconsin Supreme Court Justice Shirley Abrahamson;[10] he ran once more for the Supreme Court, again unsuccessfully, in 1996.[11]
As an appellate judge, Fine participated in a number of notable cases. In 2007, he served on a disciplinary panel that recommended the censure of Wisconsin Supreme Court Justice Annette Ziegler, who, while a circuit court judge, had violated conflict of interest provisions in the state's judicial ethics code.[4] In 2008, he served on a similar panel which reviewed potential campaign misconduct [clarification needed] allegedly committed by Justice Michael Gableman; this panel recommended no discipline. In 2014, Fine dissented from a Court of Appeals ruling affirming the conviction of Kelly Rindfleisch, deputy chief of staff to Scott Walker when he served as Milwaukee County Executive.[4]
Death
editFine died on December 5, 2014, in Milwaukee after a brief illness.[12]
Select bibliography
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Thien, Alex (March 11, 1971). "Learning the Fine Points of Successful Writing". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ "Judge Ralph Adam Fine". Court of Appeals. Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f Rohde, Marie (February 15, 1979). "It's a New Court, but Candidates Still Stress Experience". The Milwaukee Journal. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ a b c Garza, Jesse (December 5, 2014). "Appeals judge Ralph Adam Fine dies at 73". The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Morrison, Helane (April 3, 1979). "Women Elected to Bench for 1st Time in County". The Milwaukee Journal. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Janz, William (September 6, 1985). "McDonald is main scene in trial full of scenes". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Doege, David (October 23, 1987). "Judge shifted from court clogged by substitutions". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Ward, Mark (April 6, 1988). "Malmstadt, Wagner, Fine win easily in judicial races". The Milwaukee Journal. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ "Fine is better choice". The Milwaukee Sentinel. March 25, 1988. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Kissinger, Meg (August 24, 1994). "Taking Names". The Milwaukee Journal. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Lamke, Kenneth R. (April 3, 2000). "'Mellow' court race quiets election". The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
- ^ Judge Ralph Adam Fine dies after brief illness, wsau.com; accessed December 14, 2014.
- ^ The How-to-Win Trial Manual: Winning Trial Advocacy in a Nutshell, jurispub.com; accessed December 14, 2014.