As the Arma dei Carabinieri is the fourth service of the Italian Armed Forces, the Ranks and rank insignia of the Carabinieri are designed according to the military rank structure of Italy. Carabinieri personnel belongs to four different career paths, the Officer career, the Inspector career, the Sovrintendente career, and the basic Carabinieri career.
Ruolo ufficiali
editCandidates for the non-technical Officer career of the Carabinieri are recruited through the Military Academy of Modena. At the end of the two-year period, students graduate in "Legal Sciences" and are appointed Sottotenente. The cycle of studies continues for another three years at the Carabinieri Officer School, at the end of which the students obtain a master's degree in Law and, on a voluntary basis, also one in "Internal and external security sciences" (in agreement with the University of Rome Tor Vergata). Appointment to Tenente is after two years at the school.[1]
Non-technical officers are also recruited by direct appointment as Sottotenente by Luogotenente, under 50 years old, with a Master's degree, and by all other ranks with at least five years service, under 40 years old, with a Bachelor's degree in law.[2][3][4] The directly appointed Sottotenente are trained for two years at the Carabinieri Officer School, obtaining a master's degree in Law and promotion to Tenente.
| NATO-code | Rank | Rank insignia [5] |
|---|---|---|
| OF-8 | Generale di Corpo d'Armata Comandante generale dell'Arma dei Carabinieri |
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| Generale di Corpo d'Armata Vicecomandante generale dell'Arma dei Carabinieri |
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| Generale di Corpo d'Armata former Vicecomandante generale dell'Arma dei Carabinieri |
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| Generale di Corpo d'Armata | 
| |
| OF-7 | Generale di Divsione Serving in higher rank |
|
| Generale di Divisione | 
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| Generale di Divisione Honorary rank |
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| OF-6 | Generale di Brigata Serving in higher rank |
|
| Generale di Brigata | 
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| OF-5 | Colonnello Serving in higher rank |
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| Colonnello Commanding officer |
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| Colonnello |
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| Colonnello Honorary rank |
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| OF-4 | Tenente colonnello Serving in higher rank |
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| Tenente colonnello Commanding officer |
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| Tenente colonnello |
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| OF-3 | Maggiore Serving in higher rank |
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| Maggiore Commanding officer |
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| Maggiore |
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| OF-2 | Capitano Serving in higher rank |
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| Primo Capitano | 
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| Capitano |
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| OF-1 | Tenente Commanding officer |
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| Tenente After two years at the Carabinieri Officer School |
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| Sottotenente At the Carabinieri Officer School |
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| OF-D | Allievo ufficiale At the Military Academy of Modena (2 years) |
|
Ruoli Ispettori
editCandidates for the Inspector career are by law recruited to 70% by internal or civilian applicants with a high school diploma, to 20% from the Sovrintendente career, and to 10% from the basic Carabinieri career. The former candidates attend a three-year university-based training process at the School of Marshals and Brigadiers of the Carabinieri, graduating with a Bachelor's degree in "Legal Sciences of Security" at the University of Rome Tor Vergata, while the latter candidates are trained for six months at the School of Marshals and Brigadiers of the Carabinieri.[2][6]
| NATO-code | Rank | Rank insignia [7] |
|---|---|---|
| OR-9 | Luogotenente «Carica Speciale» | 
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| Luogotenente | 
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| Maresciallo maggiore | 
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| Maresciallo capo | 
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| OR-8 | Maresciallo ordinario | 
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| Maresciallo | 
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| n/a | Allievo maresciallo | 
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Ruoli Sovrintendente
editCandidates for the Sovrintendente career are by law recruited to 60% from the Appuntato scelto and to 40% from the lower ranks of the basic Carabinieri career. The former candidates are trained during one month, and the latter candidates during three months, at the School of Marshals and Brigadiers of the Carabinieri.[3]
| NATO-code | Rank | Rank insignia [8] |
|---|---|---|
| OR-7 | Brigadiere capo «Qualifica Speciale» | 
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| Brigadiere capo | 
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| OR-6 | Brigadiere | 
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| OR-5 | Vicebrigadiere | 
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Ruoli Appuntati e Carabinieri
editCandidates for the basic carabinieri career are by law recruited to 70% from serving soldiers with one or four year enlistments as temporary service volunteers, and to 30% from civilian life irrespective of previous military service.[9][10] Initial enlistment is for a period of four years, after which permanent status is achieved.[4] Training is one year at one of five Carabinieri schools.
| NATO-code | Rank | Rank insignia [11] |
|---|---|---|
| OR-4 | Appuntato scelto «Qualifica Speciale» | 
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| Appuntato scelto | 
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| Appuntato | 
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| Carabiniere scelto | 
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| Carabiniere | 
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| n/a | Allievo carabinere During the first six months at the Carabinieri school (1 year) |
|
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Diventare Ufficiale." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ a b "Deveniri Ispettore." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ a b "Diventare Sovrintendente." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ a b "Diventare Carabiniere." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ "Distintivi di grado: Ufficiali." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ "La Scuola Marescialli e Brigadieri." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ "Distintivi di grado: Marescialli." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ "Distintivi di grado: Brigadiere." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ Decreto Legislativo 15 marzo 2010, n. 66. Codice dell'Ordinamento Militare.
- ^ "Concorso, per esami e titoli, per il reclutamento di 3.581 allievi carabinieri in ferma quadriennale." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ^ "Distintivi di grado: Appuntati e Carabinieri." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.