Population figures from the 2022 Census by the INE, the National Statistics Institute.[1]
Rank
|
Department
|
Population (2022)
|
%
|
1
|
Central
|
1,866,562
|
30.55%
|
2
|
Alto Paraná
|
784,839
|
12.85%
|
3
|
Asunción
|
477,346
|
7.82%
|
4
|
Itapúa
|
436,966
|
7.15%
|
5
|
Caaguazú
|
430,142
|
7.04%
|
6
|
San Pedro
|
341,895
|
5.6%
|
7
|
Cordillera
|
271,475
|
4.45%
|
8
|
Concepción
|
204,536
|
3.35%
|
9
|
Paraguarí
|
199,430
|
3.27%
|
10
|
Canindeyú
|
189,128
|
3.1%
|
11
|
Guairá
|
180,121
|
2.95%
|
12
|
Amambay
|
173,770
|
2.84%
|
13
|
Caazapá
|
140,060
|
2.29%
|
14
|
Presidente Hayes
|
126,880
|
2.07%
|
15
|
Misiones
|
114,542
|
1.87%
|
16
|
Ñeembucú
|
85,749
|
1.4%
|
17
|
Boquerón
|
68,595
|
1.12%
|
18
|
Alto Paraguay
|
17,608
|
0.28%
|
|
Paraguay
|
6,109,644
|
100%
|
Rank
|
Department
|
Area (km2)
|
%
|
1
|
Boquerón
|
91,699
|
22.5%
|
2
|
Alto Paraguay
|
82,349
|
20.2%
|
3
|
Presidente Hayes
|
72,907
|
17.9%
|
4
|
San Pedro
|
20,002
|
4.9%
|
5
|
Concepción
|
18,051
|
4.4%
|
6
|
Itapúa
|
16,525
|
4.1%
|
7
|
Alto Paraná
|
14,895
|
3.7%
|
8
|
Canindeyú
|
14,667
|
3.6%
|
9
|
Amambay
|
12,933
|
3.2%
|
10
|
Ñeembucú
|
12,147
|
3.0%
|
11
|
Caaguazú
|
11,474
|
2.8%
|
12
|
Misiones
|
9,556
|
2.3%
|
13
|
Caazapá
|
9,496
|
2.3%
|
14
|
Paraguarí
|
8,705
|
2.1%
|
15
|
Cordillera
|
4,948
|
1.2%
|
16
|
Guairá
|
3,846
|
0.9%
|
17
|
Central
|
2,465
|
0.6%
|
18
|
Asunción
|
117
|
0.0%
|
|
Paraguay
|
406,752
|
100%
|
This is a list of regions of Paraguay by Human Development Index as of 2017.[2]
Rank
|
Region
|
HDI (2017)
|
High human development
|
1
|
Central (Asunción, Central)
|
0.743
|
–
|
Paraguay
|
0.702
|
Medium human development
|
2
|
South-East (Guairá, Misiones, Paraguarí, Ñeembucú)
|
0.692
|
3
|
North-East (Caaguazú, Alto Paraná, Canindeyú)
|
0.679
|
4
|
South-West (Caazapá, Itapúa)
|
0.678
|
5
|
North-West (Boquerón, Alto Paraguay, Presidente Hayes, Concepción, Amambay, San Pedro, Cordillera)
|
0.674
|