Raorchestes flaviventris is a species of arboreal, nocturnal, frog of the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats, South India. Its common names are yellow-bellied bush frog and Malabar bubble-nest frog.[2][4]
Raorchestes flaviventris | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Rhacophoridae |
Genus: | Raorchestes |
Species: | R. flaviventris
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Binomial name | |
Raorchestes flaviventris | |
Synonyms | |
Ixalus flaviventris Boulenger, 1882[3] |
This frog has been observed between 1382 and 1900 meters above sea level, in wet evergreen forests and on cardamom plantations near such forests.[2][1]
This frog breeds through direct development, hatching from its egg as a froglet with no free-swimming tadpole stage.[1]
Scientists classify this frog as vulnerable to extinction because of its limited range, which is still subject to deforestation in favor of agriculture, especially small-scale agriculture. Its range also includes two protected parks: Eravikulam National Park and Anamalai Tiger Reserve Scientists believe there to be five or six populations of this frog remaining.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023). "Malabar Bubble-nest Frog: Raorchestes flaviventris". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 3.1. p. e.T87739329A87721492. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T87739329A87721492.en. 87739329. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
- ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Raorchestes flaviventris (Boulenger, 1882)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 27 September 2016.
- ^ a b Boulenger, George Albert (1882). Catalogue of the Batrachia Salientia s. Ecaudata in the collection of the British Museum (2 ed.). London: British Museum (Natural History). pp. 113–144. (Illustration: Plate XII)
- ^ "Raorchestes flaviventris (Boulenger, 1882)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
Further reading
edit- Abraham, R. K., A. Zachariah, and V. P. Cyriac. 2015. A reappraisal of the rhacophorid bush frog Raorchestes flaviventris (Boulenger, 1882), with an evaluation of the taxonomic status of R. emeraldi Vijayakumar, Dinesh, Prabhu and Shankar, 2014. Zootaxa 4048: 90–100.
- Bossuyt, F., and A. Dubois. 2001. A review of the frog genus Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Amphibia, Anura, Ranidae, Rhacophorinae). Zeylanica. Colombo 6: 1–112.
- Vijayakumar, S. P., K. P. Dinesh, M. V. Prabhu, and K. Shanker. 2014. Lineage delimitation and description of nine new species of bush frogs (Anura: Raorchestes, Rhacophoridae) from the Western Ghats Escarpment . Zootaxa 3893: 451–488.