"Raw" is a song by English new wave band Spandau Ballet, released as the first single from their 1989 album Heart Like a Sky. It failed to make the top 40 in the UK but received mostly positive reviews.
| "Raw" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Single by Spandau Ballet | ||||
| from the album Heart Like a Sky | ||||
| B-side | "Raw (Flip)" | |||
| Released | 22 August 1988[1] | |||
| Recorded | 1988 | |||
| Length |
| |||
| Label | CBS | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Gary Kemp | |||
| Producer(s) |
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| Spandau Ballet singles chronology | ||||
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Background
editDuring the making of Spandau Ballet's 1986 album Through the Barricades, brothers and band members Gary and Martin Kemp were approached with the idea of starring in a film about twin gangsters Ronnie and Reggie Kray.[2] Their work on the film disrupted the recording of their next album, Heart Like a Sky, and created tension between the Kemps and the rest of the band.[3][a] During a cover photo shoot for the first single from the album, "Raw", Gary Kemp criticized lead singer Tony Hadley's choice of clothing and thought the other band members would agree. Instead their saxophonist, Steve Norman, responded sharply in Hadley's defence.[4][b][5][c] In his 2004 autobiography To Cut a Long Story Short, Hadley wrote, "You just have to look at the shots from that session to see the hostility written all over our faces."[6]
Kemp told Record Mirror at the time of its release that "Raw" was "about paranoia" and that it was "based on" Alan Parker's 1987 film Angel Heart.[7] Dialog from the film can be heard on the Amnesia Mix of the song.[d] Kemp said, "I wanted it to be voodoo, … I wanted it to be manic, and to have a kind of New Orleans feel, so at the beginning there's that wild trumpet. It's almost a ritualistic, drug-orientated feel."[7] Angel Heart also inspired the video, which was filmed at an old power station in South London.[8]
Release and commercial performance
edit"Raw" was released in the UK on 22 August 1988[1] and peaked at number 47 on the UK Singles Chart.[9] It also reached number 11 in Italy,[10] number 22 in Belgium,[11] number 23 in the Netherlands[12] and number 79 in Australia.[13] Kemp described the song as "[a] return to 'Chant'-style funk with a swamp-infested, malevolent beat that, in our opinion, would take Spandau Ballet straight back to the dance floor."[4] He realized in retrospect, however, that new trends in dance music that the band was not following had taken over.[4][e]
Critical reception
edit"Raw" received mostly positive reviews upon its release. Smash Hits critic Alex Kadis wrote, "Now they're back with probably their best offering yet! 'Raw' is a-brim with atmosphere and steamy bits and is really very exhilarating indeed."[14] Record Mirror's Robin Smith wrote, "'Raw' is the stuff of which great comebacks are made. A fiery dance blend that hints nostalgically at the past but looks forward at the same time."[15] Number One's guest critic Mark Goodier gave the song three stars out of five, remarking, "This takes too long to get to the chorus."[16]
Track listings
edit
|
|
Charts
edit| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Australia (Kent Music Report)[13] | 79 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[11] | 22 |
| Italy (Musica e dischi)[10] | 11 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[21] | 27 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100)[12] | 23 |
| UK Singles (OCC)[9] | 47 |
Notes
edit- ^ "Becoming Ronnie didn't help. I was suddenly looking in two directions outside of the group. More importantly, the process was beginning to infringe upon the band's business. Martin and I were back with Anna Scher and Charles Verrall to do workshops for The Krays, which occasionally meant having to be absent from the recording studio during the making of the album ... it was helping to split the band into two camps, and Dagger was trying to hold us all together."[3]
- ^ "Shooting the single's cover in a deserted market, I'd made a comment on what Tony was wearing, suggesting that it wasn't right for the picture. Instead of the support I expected from the others, I got Steve flying at me."[4]
- ^ "We got together for a photo shoot before the first single off the album – 'Raw' - was released. Things between us were on a knife-edge by then. I was feeling low anyway. That whole period was about the unhappiest I remember. Gary made some derogatory comment, probably about whatever I was wearing, and I didn't have the energy to fight back... At the shoot that day, Steve Norman took Gary on and had a right old go. He could see I really wasn't very well."[5]
- ^ "The 12 inch Amnesia Mix is particularly dynamic, using samples from the soundtrack of the film Angel Heart."[7]
- ^ "By then Rampling's Acid was burning through the UK clubs, and we weren't even warm. We should have read the signs earlier."[4]
References
edit- ^ a b "Raw Power". Record Mirror. Vol. 35, no. 34. 20 August 1988. p. 8. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ Kemp 2009, p. 244
- ^ a b Kemp 2009, p. 258
- ^ a b c d e Kemp 2009, p. 263
- ^ a b Hadley 2004, pp. 210–211
- ^ Hadley 2004, p. 211
- ^ a b c Page, Betty (3 September 1988). "Eight Years in the Raw". Record Mirror. Vol. 35, no. 36. p. 25. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- ^ Hadley 2004, p. 211
- ^ a b "Spandau Ballet: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ a b "Classifiche". Musica e dischi (in Italian). Retrieved 1 March 2024. Select "Singoli" in the "Tipo" field, type "Raw" in the "Titolo" field and press "cerca".
- ^ a b "Spandau Ballet – Raw" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ a b "Spandau Ballet – Raw" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ a b Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 286. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ Kadis, Alex (24 August – 6 September 1988). "Spandau Ballet: "Raw"". Smash Hits. Vol. 10, no. 17. p. 77. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
- ^ Smith, Robin (27 August 1988). "Spandau Ballet: "Raw"". Record Mirror. Vol. 35, no. 35. p. 30. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
- ^ Goodier, Mark (27 August 1988). "Spandau Ballet: Raw". Number One. No. 271. p. 41. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- ^ Raw (7-inch single liner notes). Spandau Ballet. CBS. 1988. SPANS 3.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Raw (12-inch single liner notes). Spandau Ballet. CBS. 1988. SPANS T3.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Raw (CD single liner notes). Spandau Ballet. CBS. 1988. SPANS C3.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Raw (Picture CD single liner notes). Spandau Ballet. CBS. 1988. SPANS D3.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 41, 1988" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
Bibliography
edit- Hadley, Tony (2004). To Cut a Long Story Short. London: Sidgwick & Jackson. ISBN 978-0-283-07386-1.
- Kemp, Gary (2009). I Know This Much: From Soho to Spandau. London: Fourth Estate. ISBN 978-0-00-732330-2.