Ray Putnam Dinsmore (24 April 1893 – 26 October 1979[1]) was a rubber scientist, known for pioneering the use of rayon as a reinforcing material in auto tires. In 1928, Dinsmore patented the first water-emulsion synthetic rubber in the United States.[2] The material later became a staple of the rubber industry during the World War II shortage of natural rubber. Dinsmore worked for the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company and developed Chemigum, an early synthetic rubber.[3] Dinsmore hired noted rubber physicist Samuel D. Gehman, and he collaborated with Lorin Sebrell.[4] His authored a popular review on the topic of rubber chemistry for the American Chemical Society's 75th Anniversary.[5] Dinsmore served as chairman of the Rubber Division of the American Chemical Society in 1927. He received the 1947 Colwyn medal[6] and was named the 1955 Charles Goodyear Medalist.

Dinsmore was educated at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, completing a degree in chemical engineering at the age of 21.[7] He entered the rubber industry in 1914.[8] He was Vice President of Research and Development (1943-1961) and a Member of the Board of Directors (1960-1964) at the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company.

He died on October 26, 1979.

References

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  1. ^ "Ray Putnam Dinsmore". familysearch.org. Intellectual Reserve, Inc. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  2. ^ "GAT Management Newsletter 1979" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Dr. Ray P. Dinsmore". Summit Memory. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
  4. ^ Sebrell, L. B.; Dinsmore, R. P. (1941). "Properties of some synthetic rubbers". SAE Technical Paper. SAE Technical Paper Series. 1 (410127). doi:10.4271/410127.
  5. ^ Dinsmore, R. P. (1951). "Rubber Chemistry". Industrial & Engineering Chemistry. 43 (4): 795–803. doi:10.1021/ie50496a014.
  6. ^ "Colwyn Medal award winners". iom3. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  7. ^ "Dinsmore: 1955 Goodyear Medalist". Chemical and Engineering News. Vol. 33, no. 42. AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY. October 17, 1955. p. 4422. doi:10.1021/cen-v033n042.p4422.
  8. ^ "Ray P. Dinsmore, 86; Pioneer of Synthetics For Use in Auto Tires". New York Times. 27 October 1979. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
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