Reardon-Hall-Slaney syndrome, also known as mesomelic dwarfism-cleft palate-camptodactyly is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by mesomelic limb shortening and bowing, finger camptodactyly, skin dimpling, retrognathia and mandibular hypoplasia. Only 2 cases of this syndrome have been described in medical literature, both of those cases being a brother and sister who were born to consanguineous parents.[3][4][5] This disorder is inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion.[4][6]
Reardon-Hall-Slaney syndrome | |
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Other names | mesomelic dysplasia with cleft palate and camptodactyly syndrome,[1] mesomelic limb shortening and bowing, mesomelic dwarfism cleft palate camptodactyly[2] |
Specialty | Medical genetics |
Symptoms | dwarfism due to limb shortening, camptodactyly and a cleft palate |
Usual onset | Birth |
Duration | Life-long |
Causes | Autosomal recessive genetic mutation |
Differential diagnosis | Idiopathic cleft palate, idiopathic short stature, dismelia |
Prevention | none |
Prognosis | good |
Frequency | very rare, only 2 cases have been recorded in medical literature |
References
edit- ^ "Condition - Reardon Hall Slaney Syndrome". Cochrane Linked Data Browser.
- ^ "Mesomelic dwarfism cleft palate camptodactyly". 16 June 2022.
- ^ "Mesomelic dwarfism cleft palate camptodactyly - About the Disease - Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center". rarediseases.info.nih.gov.
- ^ a b "Orphanet: Mesomelic dwarfism cleft palate camptodactyly syndrome". Orphanet. 2022-05-12. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
- ^ "Mesomelic Limb Shortening and Bowing". malacards.org.
- ^ "Mesomelic dwarfism-cleft palate-camptodactyly syndrome". Rare Disease InfoHub.