Reginald Benjamin Desiderio [1] (September 12, 1918 – November 27, 1950) was a soldier in the United States Army during the Korean War. He posthumously received the Medal of Honor for his actions on November 27, 1950, during the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River.

Reginald B. Desiderio
Medal of Honor recipient Reginald Desiderio
Born(1918-09-12)September 12, 1918
Clairton, Pennsylvania, US
DiedNovember 27, 1950(1950-11-27) (aged 32)
Ipsok, Ch'ongch'on River, Korea
Place of burial
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service / branchUnited States Army
Years of service1941–1950
RankCaptain
UnitCommanding Officer, Company E, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division
Battles / warsWorld War II
Korean War
AwardsMedal of Honor
Silver Star
Bronze Star
Purple Heart
Desiderio's grave marker in San Francisco National Cemetery

Desiderio joined the Army from Gilroy, California, in March 1941.[2] He is buried in San Francisco National Cemetery San Francisco, California.

Honors

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The United States Army Reserve Center on Westminster Drive in Pasadena, California, is named in his honor. The airfield at USAG Humphreys (ICAO: RKSG) in Pyongtaek, South Korea, is named in his honor.

There is a memorial park dedicated to him in his hometown of Clairton, Pennsylvania, containing a WW1 artillery piece and a 1950s missile. There is also a street named in his honor nearby.[3]

Medal of Honor citation

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Rank and organization: Captain, U.S. Army, commanding officer, Company E, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division

Place and date: Near Ipsok, Korea, November 27, 1950

Entered service at: Gilroy, Calif. Born: September 12, 1918, Clairton, Pa

G.O. No.: 58, August 2, 1951

Citation:

Capt. Desiderio distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the repeated risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. His company was given the mission of defending the command post of a task force against an enemy breakthrough. After personal reconnaissance during darkness and under intense enemy fire, he placed his men in defensive positions to repel an attack. Early in the action he was wounded, but refused evacuation and despite enemy fire continued to move among his men checking their positions and making sure that each element was prepared to receive the next attack. Again wounded, he continued to direct his men. By his inspiring leadership he encouraged them to hold their position. In the subsequent fighting when the fanatical enemy succeeded in penetrating the position, he personally charged them with carbine, rifle, and grenades, inflicting many casualties until he himself was mortally wounded. His men, spurred on by his intrepid example, repelled this final attack. Capt. Desiderio's heroic leadership, courageous and loyal devotion to duty, and his complete disregard for personal safety reflect the highest honor on him and are in keeping with the esteemed traditions of the U.S. Army.[4]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ "Hall of Valor".
  2. ^ "NARA – AAD – Display Full Records – Electronic Army Serial Number Merged File, ca. 1938–1946 (Enlistment Records)". aad.archives.gov.
  3. ^ "Desiderio Memorial Park". The American Legion. 14 September 2023.
  4. ^ ""Reginald B. Desiderio" entry". Medal of Honor recipients: Korean War. CMH, U. S. Army. June 8, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-03-10. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
  This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History.